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1、高中英語必修三重點短語和句子I重點短語throughout(+place/time)~thecountry/thenight1.allover+place~thecountryallthrough+time~theyear~CCTVnews收聽中央電視臺新聞~thepassengers接乘客.pickup~English學英語2.~awalletontheground撿起地上的錢包~theinformation(偶然地)得到那個消息pickout選擇;分辨出contribute…to…①把……捐給……contributealotofmoneytothecharity②
2、投稿……給……contributesomeassaystoamagazine3.contributeto①對……有貢獻、有助于Properexercisecontributestogoodhealth②是……的原因之一Carelessdrivingcontributedtothisaccident.makeacontributionto對……有貢獻obey/breaktheruleasarule一般說來、通常4.rulemakeitaruletodosth.=makearuleofdoingsth.規(guī)定有做某事的習慣undertheruleofbyrule按規(guī)定地ru
3、leout排除……①舉起~yourhand/abox②提高(音量、價格、程度等)~thestandardofliving/one’svoice/thebusfares5.raise③種植(農(nóng)作物等)、飼養(yǎng)(家禽等)、撫養(yǎng)(子女)~wheat/sheep/fivechildren④籌集(資金)~money⑤喚起、引起~afewlaughs/fears⑥提出(問題等)~aquestionadopt①采取、采納~anewteachingmethod/one’sidea6.②收養(yǎng)(某人)Theyarenotmyrealparents,Iamadopted.adapt①~(on
4、eself)to適應……②adaptsth(forsth)改編……(為……之用)7.bemadeupof=consistof=becomposedof由……組成8.despite=inspiteof后接短語though/although后接從句9.process[U,C]過程、程序the~ofdevelopment/makingcakein(the)processof在進行中n.dependon+sb.todosth.itthat-clausewh-從句Youcan’tdependonhimtocomeontime.10.=Youcan’tdependonhiscom
5、ingontime.=Youcan’tdependonitthathewillcomeontime.It(all)depends.=That(all)depends.(口語)那得看情況(而定)。bedependenton視……而定、取決于……promisesb.sth.promisetodosth.promisethat-clausemakeapromise11.promise=giveapromise許下諾言keep/breakapromise守/違約carryoutapromise履行諾言promise(tobe)+名詞或形容詞:有望……12.difficulty
6、n.作抽象意義時[U];作具體意義[C]。withdifficulty;withoutdifficultyget/runintodifficultiesoutofa/thedifficulty;inadifficulty在下列句型中,difficulty總是看作不可數(shù)名詞:havesome[much,little,no]difficulty(in)doingsth.findsome[much,little,no]difficulty(in)doingsth.Therebedifficulty(in)doingsth.careabout關心、在乎(常用于否定、疑問或條件
7、句中);后接從句時about要省略。13.carefor關心、照料、喜歡、愿意(用于肯定句、疑問句中,不用被動)caretodosth.想要、愿意(用于否定句、疑問句)①[U]接近……的機會Everystudenthasfree~tothelibrary.14.access②[U]通道Thisistheonly~tothevillage.③[U](向場所等)接近~tothecinemaisquiteeasy.①指行動的總稱是不可數(shù)名詞Whatweneednowis~,notthought.②指具體的一次或一種“行為”、“行動”時是可數(shù)名詞。Hehas