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1、許璐:不同水稻品種對(duì)稻縱卷葉螟的抗性及其生理生化機(jī)制研究英文摘要英又捅要Inrecentyears,riceleafrolderC,z印r乃口腸c,Dc西聊P西聆口凰(Gtlen6e)outbreal(sinChinahaVeresultedinseriousd鋤agetorice.However,causesoftheoutbrea
2、(snotbeenunderstood.Therefore,u11derst2uldingofC肌P鋤口凰outbreakmechanismsisofimportantsignifica芏lceforsuSta
3、inablecontroloft}lepest.ThispaperfeViewedt圭leoccu玎encealldoutlb碥出causesoft}lepest,andresis切nceofricetot王1epest.ThepresentinVestigationistoeXaminephysi0109icalandbiochemicalrest鋤ceoftheseVeralriceV撕etiescommonlycultiVatedinproductiontothepest,alldtheobjectiVeistopr0Videscien
4、tificinfonllationforbreedingofresistantriceVarietyaIldsustaina_blemanagementoftIlepestarldthemethodofscreeningofresistantv撕etyaccordingt0physiologicalandbiochemicalindicesofriceplant.Experimentalresultsareasf.ollo、Ⅳs:1.Lifb·tabIeparametersofasemi-naturaIpopulationofc咒哆p??谯?
5、c,‘口c豇mP‘Z婦l口垴(G{ien6e)ondif&rentriceVarietiesandchangesinsugarcontentinriceplantsafterinsectinfbstationLife叱渺lepar鋤eterSofC掰P旃托D凰onflveextendedriceVarieties,Yjm西in9538,Huida09,‰g確in8,Y觚gdao6,a11dShanyou63,werecomparedunderasemi-na:turalpopulation,i.e.,pottedriceplalltscoVe
6、redwithabigcage(1.5mlen舀h×1mwidm×1mheight)underexclusionofnaturalenemies.Thesepar鋤etersweresurViValrate,fecundi饑andindexofpopulationtrend(I).ExperimentalresultsshowedthatmeindexofpopulationtrendofC聊P訪刀口,括thatfedonHuidao9w嬲thelowest撇ongthefiVeVarieties,indicatingthatHuidao9w
7、asresistanttotheinsect.ThatonYang刪in8、Ⅳasthehi曲est.T11eIValueforYang蜘in8was3.56timeshigherthaIlthatforHuidao9.Thes珈ⅣiValra比ofdifferentdeVelopmentalstages,ratiooffemaleadultstomaleadults(早舊),pupa、veight,mlnlberofeggslaidbyfemaleadults,andpercentaged鋤ageofriceleaVesVariedwith
8、riceVarietieS.Inaddition,thisstudymeasuredchangesinbiochemicalsubstancesinricepl趾ts硪erpestinfestation.TheresultdemonstratedthatsolublesugarcontentinplantsonwhichC肌“砌口Z括larvaefedwasnotsigmficantlydifrerentfordifI'erentVarieties,butwassignificantlydifI’erentcomparedt0control(
9、non.feeding)plants.Thereducedsugarcontentinplantswassignmcamlydifferent鋤ongthenVeV