基于雙向流固耦合的200升水箱結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化

基于雙向流固耦合的200升水箱結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化

ID:31981668

大小:19.15 MB

頁(yè)數(shù):81頁(yè)

時(shí)間:2019-01-30

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1、ABSTRACTABSTRACTABSTRACT:UnderslungwatertankcarriedbyEMUisanessentialpartanditCanguaranteethesupplyofdrinkingwateranddomesticwaterforpassengers.Therefore,it’Sextremelynecessaryandsignificanttoinsurethesafetyandreasonablesnuchlreofwatertank.W油thehighlyincreasespeed

2、ofEMU,theproblemofliquidsloshingbecomesmoreprominentduringtheacceleration,decelerationandbrakingofthetrain.Inordertoreducetheweightofthetankanddistributethetankstressreasonably,it’Smoreandmorenecessarytooptimizethesnuctureofthebaffleapertureandthetankthickness.Int

3、hispaper,takethe200LwatertankcardedbytheelectricmultipleunitsastheresearchobjectandstudythetankunderthestaticandacceleratingworkconditionbasedontheTwo—wayFSImethod.Andcompletetheoptimizationofwatertankbyusingtheoptimizationsoftware.Themainworkshavebeenfinishedasbe

4、low:(1)Establishthegeometricmodel.UsetheSolidWorkstobuildthetankstructureand3dmodelofthefluid.(2)Establishthefiniteelementmodel.UsetheHypermeshandICEMCFDsoftwaretomeshthestructureofsolidandfluidrespectively.(3)Setthesolidboundary.Setconstraintconditions,analysisty

5、peandboundaryconditionsofthesoliddomain,andthetwo-waycouplingoffluid—solidinteractioninHypermeshandANSYS.(4)Thedeformationofthegrid.SetthecontrolfieldofsolidandfluidgridrespectivelyintheSculptor,andcontrolthedeformationofsolidandfluidmeshbyusingcontrolpoints.Andre

6、alizetheautomaticallydeformationofgridbywritingfiles.(5)Setthefluidboundaryandtwo-wayfluid—solidinteraction.Setthefluidboundaryconditionsandtwo-wayfluid—solidinteractionplatforminCFXsoftware.(6)AnalysisthestaticstrengthofwatertankByusingANSYS,andanalysisthewaterta

7、nkundertheimpactloadconditionbasedontwo·-wayfluid--solidcouplingbyusingCFXandANSYS.(7)Analysistheoptimizationofthewatertankstructure.Accordingtothedesignvariables,constraints,objectivefunctionsandthemulti—objectiveoptimizationalgorithm,finishtheopfimizationofwater

8、tankbasedontwo-wayfluid—solidinteraction.Andthentheoptimalsolutionandtheoptimaldesignparametersareobtained.Theoptimizationreduces11.2%weightofwaterdurin

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