基于ptfe中空纖維膜的膜吸收脫氨-研究

基于ptfe中空纖維膜的膜吸收脫氨-研究

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時(shí)間:2019-01-30

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1、萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)浙江理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于PTFE中空纖維膜的膜吸收脫氨研究度和吸收液流速對(duì)氨氮傳質(zhì)性能的影響規(guī)律。實(shí)際廢水的中試結(jié)果與實(shí)驗(yàn)室結(jié)果基本一致,去除氨氮效果良好。關(guān)鍵詞:PTFE;中空纖維膜;膜吸收;氨氮;傳質(zhì)萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)浙江理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于PTFE中空纖維膜的膜吸收脫氨研究StudyonmembraneforstrippingammoniabyusingP耶EhollowfibermembraneAbstractAmmoniaisacommonkindofwaterpollutant,whichisofseriousharmtoh

2、umanhealthandtheecologicalenvironment.Thediversityandcomplexityofammoniawastewaterfromdifferentindustriesbringgreattroubletoammoniaremoval.Traditionalmethodsfarammoniaremovalsuchasphysicalandchemicalmethods,biobgicaldenitrification,whichhaveshortcomings,suchashighenergycomu

3、mptiort,bigcoveringareaandbwefficiency.Membraneabsorptionisanewseparationtechnologycombiningchemicalabsorptionmethodandmembraneseparationtechnology,whichisenergysavhg.coverhgasrmllarea,etc.Thechoiceofmembranematerialshasgreatinfluencesontheremovaleffectofmembraneabsorption,

4、mostofthemembranematerialsalepolypropylene儼P),polyvinylidenefluoride(PVDF).HoweverPTFEhasbeenthemostpromisingmembranematerialsduetoitssuperiorhydrophobicity,chemicalresistanceandthermalstability.Inrecentyears,ourresearchgrouphasfabricatedPTFEhollowfibermembranesthrough‘bast

5、e—extrusion-stretching-sintering”method.Inthispaper,PTFEholbwfibermembraneswerepreparedthrough‘baste—extrusion-sintering”method.sixkindsofPTFEhollowfibermembraneswithdifferentstructuresweremadebychangingextrusionheadsizesandslretehingratios,theeffectsofextrusionheadsizesand

6、stretchingratiosonthestructureofPTFEhollowfibermembraneswereinvestigated.Self-mademembranemoduleswerepreparedtocarryoutammoniaremovalexperimemsviamembraneabsorption.Theeffectsofmembranestructure(wallthickness,poresize)andmembranemoduledesign(packingdensity,membranelengtKpla

7、cementmode,runningmode)ontheammoniamasstransferperformancewereinvestigated.Resultsshowthatthemasstransfercoefficientandtheremovalrateincreasewiththedecreaseofwallthicknessandtheincreaseoftheporediameter.Itexistsabestpackingdensitytoi/laketheammoniamaSStransfercoefficiemlarg

8、est,whichalsocanachievehighammoniaremoval.TheammoniamassIransfercoefficientdecreas

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