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1、2010年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(10福建)25.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.高考資源網(wǎng)A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent高考資源網(wǎng)25.答案:A考點(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:表示伴隨。從“wereworking”可以判斷是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),排除C。34.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcl
2、oud.高考資源網(wǎng)A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck高考資源網(wǎng)34.答案:B考點(diǎn):remain后接動(dòng)詞的用法解析:remain是高考的重點(diǎn)詞匯。當(dāng)它做系動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。(10上海)33.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused答案:A考點(diǎn):本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:keep+sb./sth.+done,根據(jù)句意,sb.與它后面的動(dòng)詞成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A.35.th
3、ecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached答案:A考點(diǎn):本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:考察現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示正在進(jìn)行或主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。此時(shí)分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是主句的主語(yǔ),因此要注意人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的一致性。40.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce答案:B考點(diǎn):此
4、處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:此處應(yīng)該用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途徑、方式。theonlywaytodo……,wecanimagine做定語(yǔ),前面省略了that.7http://school.chinaedu.com(10安徽)30.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersoftheworldA.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling答案:D.考點(diǎn):本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。解析:主語(yǔ)(he)與動(dòng)詞travel之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用traveling作原因狀語(yǔ)。(10湖南
5、)21.Listen!Doyouhearsomeoneforhelp?A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called21.答案:A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:該空在句中為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ),根據(jù)someone與call的主動(dòng)關(guān)系排除D項(xiàng)。hear后接不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)省略to,由此排除C項(xiàng)。由Listen可判斷此處表示正在求救,故選A項(xiàng)。26.Dina,formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstrugg
6、ledD.tostruggle26.答案:C考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:該空,分詞短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)Dina與struggle為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除B項(xiàng)。由劇中的finally可知非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句中謂語(yǔ)tookaposition之前,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成主動(dòng)式。30.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoneyinthelibrary.A.discoveredB.tobediscoveredC.discoveringD.havingdiscovered30.答案:A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:該空在句中作后置定語(yǔ)修飾themoney,根據(jù)themoney與disc
7、over的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思,根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒(méi)有人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)在圖書館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢”可判斷選A項(xiàng)。(10江西)7http://school.chinaedu.com24Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,_______aneyeoutforbargains.AkeepBkeptCkeepingDtokeep答案:C考點(diǎn):考察非謂語(yǔ)。解析:句子主語(yǔ)lady和kee