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1、頻度副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never：頻度副詞詞義頻率英文釋義近義詞always總是100﹪allthetimeconstantlyusually通常80﹪often,generallyfrequentlyoften經(jīng)常60﹪(at)manytimesgenerallysometimes有時(shí)40﹪attimes,nowandthenoccasionallyhardlyever幾乎不20﹪almostnot,notatallseldomnever從不0﹪notever,notatan
2、ytimerarely◆對比Howlong、Howfar、Howmany、Howmuch、Howoften、Howsoon：疑問詞詞義使用范圍Howlong多長時(shí)間；提問一段時(shí)間多長提問長度Howfar多遠(yuǎn)提問距離Howmany多少提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量Howmuch多少提問不可數(shù)名詞的量、提問價(jià)錢或提問重量Howoften多久一次提問表示頻度副詞或表示頻度的短語Howsoon多久以后提問表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間，多由in引出的一段時(shí)間短語部分省、市中考試題中有涉及Howlong、Howfar、Howmany、Howmuch、Howoften、Howsoo
3、n的句型轉(zhuǎn)換試題（就劃線部分提問）。例1：Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25kilos.（上海市中考題）__________didMartinweighattheageoffive?析：Howmuch。劃線部分涉及重量，應(yīng)用Howmuch提問，表示“多少”。例2：Sheusuallycomestoseehergrandpafourtimesamonth.（呼和浩特市中考題）_______________sheusuallycometoseehergrandpa?析：Howoftendoes。劃線部分fourtimesam
4、onth涉及頻率，應(yīng)用Howoften提問，同sometimes、usually、often、always、once、twice、onceaweek、twiceayear等。句中動(dòng)詞comes為單三式，改為疑為句時(shí)應(yīng)添加助動(dòng)詞does，動(dòng)詞還原。例3：JimhasstayedinChinaforfiveyears.（哈爾濱市中考題）__________hasJimstayedinChina?析：Howlong。劃線部分forfiveyears涉及一段時(shí)間，而一段時(shí)間應(yīng)用howlong提問。例4：Thehospitalisabout300meter
5、saway.（甘肅省中考題）__________isthehospital?析：Howfar。劃線部分about300metersaway涉及距離，應(yīng)用Howfar提問。例5：Hisunclewillbebackinaweek.（新疆烏魯木齊市中考題）__________willhisunclebeback?析：Howsoon。劃線部分inaweek（一周以后）表示一段時(shí)間，常用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，而將來時(shí)態(tài)中的一段時(shí)間應(yīng)用Howsoon（多久，多久以后）提問。練習(xí)：1.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.（20
6、03廣州市）__________________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?2.Hehasworkedinthisschoolforfiveyears.（2003四川省）____________hasheworkedinthisschool?3.Themeetingwillstartintenminutes.（2003烏魯木齊市）____________willthemeetingstart?KEYS:1.Howoftendid2.Howlong3.Howsoon注意：在對劃線部分提問的題型中，對動(dòng)作提問要用疑問詞What
7、，后接疑問句，并應(yīng)帶有動(dòng)詞do，同時(shí)，do要依據(jù)原句中動(dòng)詞的形式而變化。例1：Hesometimesgoestothemovies.—Whatdoeshesometimesdo?例2：Annoftendoesherhomework.—WhatdoesAnnoftendo?例3：Iusuallyplayfootballatschool.—Whatdoyouusuallydo?例4：Sheisdoingherhomework.—Whatisshedoing?◆Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.但我媽媽想我喝。wantsomebo
8、dytodosomething想某人做某事（用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，類似的有wish、tell、like、wouldlike、get、
