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《zigbee無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、碩士論文摘要本論文以ZigBee無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)點(diǎn)為研究對象，針對監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)工作的特點(diǎn)，對主要的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)進(jìn)行研究。首先，設(shè)計(jì)一款能夠工作在2．4GHz的zigBee無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)點(diǎn)的微帶天線。根據(jù)節(jié)點(diǎn)天線設(shè)計(jì)的方法，對印刷偶極子天線進(jìn)行小型化設(shè)計(jì)，并用ADS2009電磁仿真軟件對天線小型化前后進(jìn)行仿真。仿真結(jié)果表明，小型化后的天線有效面積減小39％，節(jié)點(diǎn)的體積得到大大的減小。其次，對網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)PCB的信號完整性問題進(jìn)行研究。根據(jù)傳輸線理論和特性，分析反射和串?dāng)_形成機(jī)理，對PCB手工布線前的反射和串?dāng)_進(jìn)行仿真，提出改進(jìn)措施，制定相應(yīng)的PCB設(shè)
2、計(jì)規(guī)則，對PCB手工布線后進(jìn)行仿真驗(yàn)證。仿真結(jié)果表明，根據(jù)手工布線前仿真結(jié)果制定的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)則繪制出的PCB圖反射和串?dāng)_都較小。再次，研究網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)的PCB電磁兼容性。根據(jù)電磁兼容基礎(chǔ)理論，對PCB中電磁干擾進(jìn)行分析，對PCB手工布線前的電磁兼容性進(jìn)行仿真預(yù)測，對PCB手工布線后的電磁兼容性進(jìn)行仿真驗(yàn)證。仿真結(jié)果表明，根據(jù)仿真預(yù)測的結(jié)果，繪制出的PCB能夠較好的滿足電磁兼容性。最后，根據(jù)監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)的工作原理，提出監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)的整體設(shè)計(jì)方案和硬件結(jié)構(gòu)組成，分別對監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)的各個(gè)功能模塊進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。編寫監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)相應(yīng)的接口驅(qū)動(dòng)程序
3、，對節(jié)點(diǎn)硬件進(jìn)行調(diào)試，并介紹節(jié)點(diǎn)的硬件制作過程。綜上所述，對于ZigBee無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究結(jié)果表明，以上所做的工作具有一定的應(yīng)用價(jià)值和參考意義。關(guān)鍵詞：監(jiān)測節(jié)點(diǎn)，網(wǎng)關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)，天線設(shè)計(jì)，信號完整性，電磁兼容性，硬件制作碩士論文AbstractIn“spaper'tal【ingmeZigBeeWhlessSensorNe似orkaStheresearchsubject，focusesonⅡleresearchofmem句orkeytecllllologybaSedontllecharacteristicsofgatewaynodeandmoni
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