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1、摘要一個國家或民族的婚姻倫理觀念,既與民族的文化傳統(tǒng)相關(guān),更受著社會結(jié)構(gòu)的變遷和社會經(jīng)濟政治文化的時代發(fā)展的深刻影響。本文的研究對象聚焦于我國城市80后人群這一特定群體的婚戀觀念與婚戀現(xiàn)實,在對婚姻倫理觀念的一般歷史演變進行闡述的基礎(chǔ)上,揭示了我國改革開放后成長起來的80后一代的婚戀狀況,尤其對于不婚現(xiàn)象及其衍生的試婚、獨身和恐婚等現(xiàn)象給予了重點關(guān)注。我國城市80后的婚姻倫理觀念的形成,雖在一定程度上仍受著中國傳統(tǒng)文化和婚戀觀的影響,但由于他們成長于市場經(jīng)濟的大環(huán)境之中,加之工作生活節(jié)奏的加快以及因房屋等經(jīng)濟方面壓力的存在,所以經(jīng)濟等非愛情因素對于城市80后婚戀觀
2、的有著重大影響,甚至部分人的婚姻倫理觀念完全建基于經(jīng)濟因素的考量之上。針對上述問題的存在,本文對于城市80后婚姻觀念的調(diào)適,進行了較為全面的探討。立足于當(dāng)代市場經(jīng)濟、民主政治和多元文化訴求的宏觀環(huán)境探尋人們婚戀倫理觀念未來的發(fā)展趨勢,從理性、情感與價值多層面和法律~。規(guī)范、倫理教育及輿論引導(dǎo)多維度,探究婚姻倫理觀念調(diào)適和生成的路徑,以其引導(dǎo)當(dāng)代婚姻倫理乃至社會倫理朝著更為健康的方向發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵詞:婚姻倫理,城市80后,不婚,市場經(jīng)濟,倫理引導(dǎo)ABSTRACTAcountryorpeople’Sethicsonmarriagehavedeepconnectionswi
3、thitsculturalheritage,whilealsodeeplyinfluencedbythechangesinsocialstructureandthedevelopmentsofitsecon··politico。。culturalenvironment.ThisarticlefocusesonurbanChineseyouthsborninthe1980s,andanalyzestheirideasandrealitiesofmarriages.Afterageneralanalysisofthebasicevolutionconcerningma
4、rriageethics,wedetailthegeneration80s’statusaboutloveandmarriage,payingcloseattentiontOthephenomenonof“decline.to-marry'’anditsderivativesoftrialmarriage,sta)ringsingleandinfearofmarriage.Chineseurban80smarriageethics,likeeverythingelse,whilestillundertheinfluenceoftraditionalChinesec
5、ultureandmindset,havebecomemuchmorebasedoneconomicfactors,duetothegeneralsocialenvironmentofmarketeconomy,inparticularthefasteningpaceoflifeandpressureofhousing.Initsextreme,somepeoplebasetheirmarriagescompletelyontheconsiderationofeconomicfactors.Inlightofthesecircumstances,thisartic
6、lehasattemptedarelativelythoroughanalysisontheconstructionandapplicationofascientificallysoundmarriageethics.Basedonthetrendsofmarketeconomy,democracyandthemacrodesireforamulticulturalenvironment,wehavetriedtorevealthetrendsforthedevelopmentofpeople’Smarriageethicsintothefuture.Bydelv
7、ingintotheaspectsofsenseandsensibilityandvalues,plusappropriatelegalregulationandethicseducation,guidedbyproperpropaganda,thepathfortheformationofascientificallysoundmarriageethicshasbeenrevealedandahealthiermarriageandsocialethicsCanbeanticipated.KEYWORDS:marriageethicsurban80snotoma
8、rriag