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1、模塊5Unit1GreatScientists知識要點(diǎn)探究1.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?Putforward[要點(diǎn)提示]提出(建議等);提名Heputforwardanewplan.他提出一個新計(jì)劃。MayIputyournameforwardasapossiblechairmanofthecommittee?我能否提名你當(dāng)委員會主席?[歸納拓展]putdown記下;鎮(zhèn)壓putout關(guān)掉;熄滅putaside放在一邊;儲存;保留putoff推遲;延期putup建造;舉起;張貼puton穿
2、上putaway收好選詞填空(putoff,putup,putforward,putaside,putout)①Theplanthatyou_____atthemeetingiswonderful.②Manytallbuildingswere_____alongtheroad.③Firefightershavebeencalledto_____thefireinthecitycenter.④Hehasalittlemoneyto_____forarainyday.⑤Don’t_____untiltomorrowwhatcanbedo
3、netoday.2.Repeatifnecessary.(1)repeat[要點(diǎn)提示]vt&vi再說;再做;復(fù)述torepeatamistake重復(fù)錯誤torepeatthat再說一遍Couldyourepeatthequestion?你能把這個問題重復(fù)一下嗎?[歸納拓展]repeatability可重復(fù)性;反復(fù)性;再現(xiàn)性;重復(fù)精讀repeatableadj.可重復(fù)的repeatedadj.重復(fù)的,再三的repeatoneself反復(fù)做同樣的事情(2)ifnecessary[要點(diǎn)提示]ifnecessary是一種省略句式。在whil
4、e,when,until,unless,if,once等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中,如從句的主語和主句的主語相同,且從句的謂語部分含動詞be時,可以省略從句的主語和動詞be。When(Iwas)aboy,Ilookedatsuchthingsquitedifferently.我小時候?qū)@些事物的看法是完全不同的。Don’tspeakuntil(youare)spokento.別人沒有跟你講話,你就不要開口。單項(xiàng)選擇Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB
5、.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin3.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.(1)exposedtocholera[要點(diǎn)提示]exposedtocholera在句中是過去分詞作后置定語,表示被動。意為“患霍亂的”。如:ThebookwrittenbyLuxunisverypopular.魯迅寫的書是很受歡迎的。ThemanseenbyusyesterdayisProfessorSmith.昨天我們看
6、見的那個人是史密斯教授。(2)expose[要點(diǎn)提示]①暴露Heexposeshisskintothesun.他把皮膚暴露在陽光下。②揭露Heexposedtheirplot.他揭穿了他們的陰謀。Thecrimeofthecorruptofficialsmustbeexposedwithoutanyreserve.對貪官污吏的罪行一定要毫無保留地予以揭發(fā)。[歸納拓展]exposedadj.暴露的,暴露于風(fēng)雨中的,無掩蔽的exposednessn.暴露,顯露exposeto使易受,使受exposesth.tothelightofday
7、把某事暴露于光天化日之下exposeafraud揭穿騙局單項(xiàng)選擇Thedisc,digitally_____inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded4.Hegotinterestedintwotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.(1)explaininghowcholerakilledpeople[要點(diǎn)提示]本結(jié)構(gòu)在此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作
8、后置定語,這個分詞結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為一個定語從句的形式。如:Therewasaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstoflight.=Therewasaterriblenoisewhichfollowed