資源描述:
《栽培稻秈粳亞種間遺傳差異及分子標(biāo)記初步研究》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、varieties,6typicalOryzasativassp.japonica,2cultivarsofOryzasativassp.javanicaand1cultivarsofuplandrice.Theresultindicatedthattherewere23variationalsiteswhichwere5.41%ofentirebasesand8informativesiteswhichwere1.82%ofentirebasesinOryzasatiwThelengthrangeofITSsequenceinOryzasativassp
2、.indicawasrangingfrom425to430bp:thepercentageofG+Ccontentvariedfrom74.25to75.59%.ThelengthrangeofITSsequenceinOryzasativassp.japonicawas425bpandthepercentageofG+Ccontentvariedfrom74.25to75.59%.ThephylogenetictreeconstructedonthebasisoftheITSsequencesshowedthatindicaandjaponicasubs
3、peciesofOryzasativaspeciesformedseparatecladesclearly,meanwhile,Oryzasativassp.jav幼icahavecloserrelationshipswithOryzasativassp.indica.ThestudyshowsthatthesequencesanalysisoftheinternaltranscribedspacerwasagoodtooltodiscriminatebetweensubspeciesofOryzasativaandwassignificantinther
4、esearchofOryzasativaevolution.2.TheanalysisoftherDNAintergenicspacerentiresequencesof13cultivarsinOryzasativa.Lwascarriedoutwith現(xiàn)rufipogonasoutgroup.Inthe13cultivars,therewere6typicalOryzasativassp.japonica,5typicalOryzasativassp.indica,2Oryzasativassp.javanica.Theresultindicatedt
5、hatthelengthrangeofIGSsequenceswasfrom2130to2145bp,thepercentageofG+Ccontentvariedfrom74.59%to75.29%,Vtherewere229variationallociwhichwere10.70%ofentirebasesand76informatirelociwhichwere3.51%ofentirebasesinOryzasativa.38indicaandjaponicaspecificlociwereexistedintheIGSsequencesofOr
6、yzasatJva,inwhichabout34oneswerecoveredaabout400bpsegmentlocatedintheupstreamofIGSsequence.TheindicaandjaponicasubspeciesofOryzasativ馬aswellassomecloselyrelatedcultivars,canbedividedclearlybasedonthephylogenetictreeconstructedbyIGSsequences.Oryzasativassp。javanicahadaclosedrelatio
7、nshipwithjaponicasubspecies.3.Inordertoexploittheutilizationofheterosisbetweenricesubspecies,SSR,ISSR,SRAP,TRAPmarkerswereusedtoanalyzetherelationshipofinter—‘subspeciesandintra—subspeciesinoryzasativa.Theresultindicatedthatall4markerswerehighlycorrelated,and90indica—japonicaspeci
8、ficmarkersthatcouldhelpdifferenti