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1、UnitOneHittheNailontheHeadclass?htu?cn/gjyy2009-2-28教學時數(shù)：4學時教學目的與要求：通過本單元的學習，要求學生熟悉課文內容，掌握新的英語詞匯和理解課文基本大意，能夠對課文的主旨進行簡單總結和評論，并獨立完成本單元練習題。教學重點：重點句子的理解。教學難點：creep,loiter,march,meander,pace,patrol,plod,prowl,ramble,roam,saunter,shuffle,stagger,stalk,step,tread,tru
2、dge,andwalk的詞義辨析。AboutStyle語體(文體；風格)1.variationinaperson'sspeechorwriting.Styleusuallyvariesfromcasualtoformalaccordingtothetypeofsituation,thepersonorpersonsaddressed,thelocation,thetopicdiscussed,etc.aparticularstyle,e.g.aformalstyleoracolloquialstyle,issome
3、timesreferredtoasastylisticvariety(語體類型)。Somelinguistsusetheterm“register”forastylisticvarietywhilstothersdifferentiatebetweenthetwo.2.Stylecanalsorefertoaparticularperson'suseofspeechorwritingatalltimesortoawayofspeakingorwritingataparticularperiodoftime,e.g.
4、Dickens'sstyle,thestyleofShakespeare,an18th-centurystyleofwriting.Abouttheauthor:AlanWarner(1912-),EnglishteacheratMakerereCollege,Kampala,Uganda.TheselectionisChapter7ofhisbookAShortGuidetoEnglishStyle(1961),whichconsistsofthreeparts:PartOne,HowtowritecleanEn
5、glish;PartTwo,thedevelopmentofEnglishstyle;andPartThree,Englishstylestoday.Inwritingthebook,theauthorhastriedtokeepinmindthespecialneedsanddifficultiesofthosestudentsforwhomEnglishisnotthemothertongue.I?BackgroundInformation1.GustaveFlaubert(1821-1880),Frenchn
6、ovelist,wasassociatedwith,thoughtnotrepresentativeof,themovementofnaturalismandknownasoneofthegreatestrealistsofnineteenth-centuryFranee.Hedevotedhislifetolonghoursspentinheavytoiloverhiswork.Hiswritingismarkedbyexactnessandaccuracyofobservation,extremeimperso
7、nalityandobjectivityoftreatment,andprecisionandexpressivenessinstyle,ortheprincipleofthemotjuste.1.Mrs.MalapropisafamouscharacterinSheridan'scomedyTheRivals(1775).Sheisnotedforherblundersintheuseofwords."Asheadstrongasanallegory(alligator)onthebanksoftheNile”i
8、soneofhergrotesquemisapplications.Shealsorequeststhatnodelusions(allusions)tothepastbemade.Shehasgivenusthewordmalapropismasanameforsuchmistakes.(謝里丹Sheridan,RichardBrinsley,英國劇作家，
