寬帶圓極化與超寬帶印刷天線設(shè)計

寬帶圓極化與超寬帶印刷天線設(shè)計

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時間:2019-02-19

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1、II寬帶圓極化及超寬帶印刷天線設(shè)計AbstractIIIAbstractAsthedevelopmentofmodernradars,electronicwarfareandwirelesscommunicationsandtheupgradingofelectronicequipments,modernantennasarefacingmorechallenges,whichrequireantennasnotonlywithwide-bandandcircularlypolarizedcharacteristics,butalsowithsm

2、allvolumeandlightweight.Printedantennasarewidelyusedinwirelessequipmentsfortheiradvantages,likelowprofile,lightweight,lowcost,andeasyfabrication.Inthisthesis,thedesignofbroadbandcircularlypolarizedandultra-widebandprintedantennasforwirelesscommunicationsystemsareaddressed.Two

3、printedantennaswithultra-widebandlinearlypolarizedandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedcharacteristicsrespectivelyarestudiedbyAnsoftHighFrequencyStructureSimulator(HFSS)softwarebasedonfinite-elementmethod.Theprototypesofthesetwoantennasarealsofabricated.Themajorcontributionsofthist

4、hesisareoutlinedasfollows:1.Onetypeofultra-widebandprintedantennasisdesigned.Byattachingarectangularstubtothecircularradiatingpatch,additionaltworesonantpointsforthedesiredbandcanbeexcited.Sothebandwidthoftheproposedopenslotantennaisgreatlyenhanced.Themeasuredimpedance-bandwi

5、dthisabout11.66GHz(139%)from2.57to14.23GHz.Theexperimentalresultsindicatethattheproposedantennahasgoodradiationcharacteristicsintheoperatingfrequencyband.2.Akindofbroadbandcircularlypolarizedprintedantennasisproposed.Thisantennaobtainstwoorthogonalelectricfieldvectorswithequa

6、lamplitudeand90°phasedifference(PD)byusinganasymmetricgroundplane.Alargeaxialradio(AR)bandwidthcanbereachedbyadjustingthedegreeofasymmetryofthegroundplane.Then,bycuttingasmallrectangularslotfromtheasymmetricgroundplane,thewideimpedance-bandwidthandbroadAR-bandwidthcanbeobtain

7、edsimultaneously.Themeasuredimpedance-bandwidthandAR-bandwidthare5.96GHzfrom4.06to10.02GHzand2.64GHzfrom5.91to8.55GHz,respectively.Theexperimentalresultsindicatethattheantennahasgoodcircularlypolarizedradiationcharacteristics.Keywords:Ultra-wideband(UWB)CircularlyPolarizedPri

8、ntedAntennasWirelessCommunicationsIV寬帶圓極化及超寬帶印刷天線設(shè)計目錄V目錄摘要..........

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