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4、。?:?;-;éêì;¨?;?ó??I萬方數(shù)據(jù)AbstractLiujiangriverbasinisthemainresearchareaofthisthesis.Fieldinvestigation,sampling,mainsectionofprofilemapdrawing,chipgrindingandinteriormicroscopicanalysisweredoneonthebasiso
5、fcomprehensivecollectionofexistingresearchresultsandallkindsofgeologicaldataofthePaleozoicandMesozoicstratainliujiangriverbasin,northChina.DigitalsimulationsoftwarewasusedtostimulatethegeologicalevolutionofupperPalaeozoicandMesozoicinthestudyarea.Thefollowingmainresultswe
6、reasfollows:Twofieldprofiles(about3.5km)weremeasured.Throughon-siteinvestigation,sampling,chipgrinding,microscopicanalysis,itwasknownthatthesedimentofupperpaleozoicweremainlyterrigenousclasticrocks.Amongthem,thebenxiformationcontainedshaleandlimestonelens,andthemainsedime
7、ntaryenvironmentwastidalflat-lagoon;Taiyuanformationcontainedshale,sandstoneandlimestonelens,andthesedimentaryenvironmentwastidalflat-lagoon-restrictedcarbonateplatformdeposits;Shanxiformationwasconsistedofgrayshale,sandstonewithcoalseam,anditwasmainlydeltadeposits.TheMes
8、ozoicdepositsaremainlycomposedofsandstoneandconglomerate,UpperTriassicXingshikouformationweremainlysandstone,siltstoneandmudstonelayer,andthesedimentaryenvironmentwasmainlymeanderingriverdeposit.LowerHuayuanformationofLowerJuracontainssandstoneconglomerateandcoalseam,andt
9、hesedimentaryenvironmentincludedlakefacies,braidedriversedimentary.Inordertorestorethepaleoenvir