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《圣麻纖維及織物的性能研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、摘要圣麻纖維是一種麻材再生纖維素纖維,它以天然的黃麻、紅麻為原料,把麻材中的纖維素提取出來(lái),再經(jīng)蒸煮、漂白、制膠、紡絲、后處理等工序制造而成,是一種新型紡織纖維。本論文詳細(xì)介紹了圣麻纖維的形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)和物理機(jī)械性能,通過(guò)工藝試驗(yàn)分析了紡紗、織造工序中影響圣麻/滌綸混紡竹節(jié)紗及機(jī)織產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的因素,優(yōu)化了工藝參數(shù)的配置,指出了圣麻纖維機(jī)織產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的要點(diǎn)和紡紗、織造、染整工藝的特點(diǎn),對(duì)圣麻纖維、竹漿纖維以及棉纖維面料的服用性能進(jìn)行了測(cè)試及分析,采用數(shù)學(xué)綜合評(píng)判方法對(duì)各織物性能進(jìn)行客觀的評(píng)價(jià),并以此為依據(jù),指出了織物的原料組合、織物結(jié)構(gòu)、品種規(guī)格等因素對(duì)織物性能的影響。研究分析表明圣麻
2、纖維具有干濕強(qiáng)度高、抑菌防霉等特性,纖維橫截面呈梅花形,縱向表面有溝痕,因此具有良好的吸濕性、透氣性,是一種新型、健康、時(shí)尚、綠色環(huán)保的生態(tài)紡織纖維。圣麻纖維面料具有手感滑爽、懸垂性好、色澤亮麗、布面組織豐滿圓滑的個(gè)性,該面料具有涼爽、吸濕、透氣、透濕的優(yōu)點(diǎn),特別適合做夏季服裝面料,并具有獨(dú)特的抗菌性能,能夠滿足國(guó)際、國(guó)內(nèi)紡織品市場(chǎng)對(duì)麻纖維服裝面料的輕薄化高檔化消費(fèi)需求,所以圣麻纖維面料的市場(chǎng)前景將非常廣闊,加強(qiáng)其服裝面料開(kāi)發(fā)和性能研究,將具有顯著的社會(huì)效益和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。關(guān)鍵詞:圣麻纖維;產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā);性能研究;綜合評(píng)判AbstractShengmawoodfiberisareg
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