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1、..1990.01_2013.02中國CPI指數(shù)全國居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)是反映居民家庭購買生活消費(fèi)品和支出服務(wù)項(xiàng)目費(fèi)用價(jià)格變動(dòng)趨勢(shì)和程度的相對(duì)數(shù)。其目的在于觀察居民生活消費(fèi)品及服務(wù)項(xiàng)目價(jià)格的變動(dòng)對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)居民生活的影響，為各級(jí)黨政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)掌握居民消費(fèi)狀況，研究和制定居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格政策、工資政策以及為新國民經(jīng)濟(jì)核算體系中有消除價(jià)格變動(dòng)因素的不變價(jià)格核算提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)還是反映通貨膨脹的重要指標(biāo)。根據(jù)國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局消費(fèi)價(jià)格統(tǒng)計(jì)方法制度，目前我國消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)按對(duì)比基期不同，可分為：以2000年價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（定基比）、以上月價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)
2、（月環(huán)比）、以上年同月價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（同期比）、本年一月至報(bào)告期以上年同期價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（累計(jì)比）和以上年12月價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)共五種。國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局目前公布的物價(jià)指數(shù)主要是以上年同月價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（同期比）和本年一月至報(bào)告期以上年同期價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（累計(jì)比）兩種。注：為查詢方便起見，本系統(tǒng)將本年一月至報(bào)告期以上年同期價(jià)格為基期的指數(shù)（累計(jì)比）處理成月度累計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)。數(shù)據(jù)來源：國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局。統(tǒng)計(jì)月度全國當(dāng)月/累計(jì)城市當(dāng)月/累計(jì)農(nóng)村當(dāng)月/累計(jì)2013-2103.2/102.6103.2/102.6103.3/102.72013-1102
3、.0/102.0102.0/102.0102.2/102.22012-12102.5/102.6102.5/102.8102.5/102.62012-11102.0/102.7102.1/102.7101.9/102.52012-10101.7/102.7101.8/102.8101.5/102.62012-9101.9/102.8102.0/102.9101.7/102.72012-8102.0/102.9102.1/103.0101.8/102.82012-7101.8/103.1101.9/103.1101.5/103.020
4、12-6102.2/103.3102.2/103.3102.0/103.32012-5103.0/103.5103.0/103.5102.9/103.52012-4103.4/103.7103.4/103.7103.3/103.72012-3103.6/103.8103.6/103.8103.6/103.82012-2103.2/103.9103.2/103.8103.2/103.92012-1104.5/104.5104.5/104.5104.6/104.62011-12104.1/105.4104.1/105.3104.1/10
5、5.82011-11104.2/105.5104.2/105.4104.3/106.02011-10105.5/105.6105.4/105.5105.9/106.22011-9106.1/105.7105.9/105.5106.6/106.22011-8106.2/105.6105.9/105.4106.7/106.12011-7106.5/105.5106.2/105.4107.1/106.12011-6106.4/105.4106.2/105.2107.0/105.92011-5105.5/105.2105.3/105.010
6、6.0/105.72011-4105.3/105.1105.2/105.0105.8/105.62011-3105.4/105.0105.2/104.9105.9/105.52011-2104.9/104.9104.8/104.7105.5/105.32011-1104.9/104.9104.8/104.8105.2/105.22010-12104.6/103.3104.4/103.2105.1/103.62010-11105.1/103.2104.9/103.1105.6/103.52010-10104.4/103.0104.2/
7、102.9104.7/103.32010-9103.6/102.9103.5/102.8103.9/103.1....2010-8103.5/102.8103.4/102.7103.7/103.02010-7103.3/102.7103.2/102.6103.5/102.92010-6102.9/102.6102.8/102.5103.2/102.82010-5103.1/102.5102.9/102.4103.3/102.72010-4102.8/102.4102.7/102.2103.0/102.62010-3102.4/102
8、.2102.3/102.1102.6/102.42010-2102.7/102.1102.6/102.0102.9/102.42010-1101.5/101.5101.4/101.4101.8/101.82009-12101.9/99
