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《論西爾維婭·普拉斯后期詩(shī)歌中的死亡意象精神分析批評(píng)視頻》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、DeathImageryinSylviaPlath’SLatePoetry:APsychoanalyticalInterpretationABSTRACTSylviaPlathwasoneofthemostimportantConfessionalpoetsofcontemporaryAmericanliterature.Withadepressedtoneandadelicatetouch,herpoemsrecordtheabnormalstateofmindofthewesternpeople,especiallytheirsuicidalpsy
2、che,andeulogizedeathasallart.Herpoetrysympathizeswiththehardshipsofwomeninthemodemworld,andoneofthethematicconcernsisthatalthoughthewesternpeopleoftenenjoymaterialabundancetheirspiritualworldismoreoftenthannotawasteland.一Thisthesisadoptstheperspectiveofpsychoanalyticcriticism,es
3、peciallythetheoriesofSigmund=,CarlJungandJacquesLacan,andintendstohaveatextualinterpretationofPlath’Slatepoems,withfocusontheirdeathimagery.Thethesisfirstclassifiesthedeathimagesandidentifiestheirorganicpatterns,thenanalyzestheiraestheticeffectanddifferentlayersofmeaningsorsigni
4、ficance.Thethesisholdsthatthesedeathimages,withatoneofuniquemelancholyandtranquility,expressthepoet’Sstrongdesirefordeathaswellasforrebirththroughdeath,andthatthepoet’Ssuicideshortlyafterwardsnotonlymadeherdesirecometruebutmadethepoetliveforeverinherpoetry.KEYWORDS:SylviaPlath;l
5、atepoems,deathimagery;psychoanalyticcriticism論西爾維婭·普拉斯后期詩(shī)歌中的死亡意象:精神分析批評(píng)視域摘要西爾維婭·普拉斯是當(dāng)代美國(guó)“自白派”詩(shī)人之一。她的詩(shī)歌筆調(diào)低沉,情緒陰郁,主要描寫了當(dāng)代西方人的反常心理,尤其熱衷于探討自殺心理活動(dòng),贊美“死亡是一種藝術(shù)”。其詩(shī)作還關(guān)注現(xiàn)代世界中的女性的種種痛苦體驗(yàn),表現(xiàn)當(dāng)今西方社會(huì)物質(zhì)發(fā)達(dá)而思想空虛這一病態(tài)現(xiàn)象。本文以精神分析批評(píng)為視域,尤其借鑒了弗洛伊德、榮格和拉康的相關(guān)理論,對(duì)普拉斯后期詩(shī)歌進(jìn)行文本細(xì)讀,著重探討詩(shī)歌的死亡意象。在對(duì)死亡意象作系統(tǒng)分類和有機(jī)組合之后
6、,著重闡釋這些意象的美學(xué)效應(yīng)和意義蘊(yùn)含,認(rèn)為這些死亡意象以一種特殊的悲傷和平靜的語(yǔ)氣,傳達(dá)了詩(shī)人渴望迎接死亡、擁抱死亡,并從死亡中獲得重生的強(qiáng)烈愿望。而詩(shī)人隨后自殺身亡,不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的愿望,還使之在其詩(shī)作中得以永生。關(guān)鍵詞:西爾維婭·普拉斯;后期詩(shī)歌;死亡意象;精神分析批評(píng)CoNTENTSABSTRACT??????????????????????????????????????ii摘要??ChapterOneIntroduction????.?????????.???..??.??....??????.11.1SylviaPlathandHerPo
7、etry??????????????????????????11.2LatePoetry:TheForms,Scope,andFeatures????????????????..11.3LiteratureReviewonImageryStudies????????????????????.31.3.1ImageryStudiesinForeignCountries?????????????????.41.3.2StudiesonSylviaPlath’SPoetryatHome???????????????..51.3ResearchSignific
8、ance?????????????????????????????61.4ThesisStru