側(cè)鏈含胺基的水溶性與兩親性陽離子聚電解質(zhì)的合成及性質(zhì)研究

側(cè)鏈含胺基的水溶性與兩親性陽離子聚電解質(zhì)的合成及性質(zhì)研究

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時間:2019-03-07

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1、山東大學(xué)博十學(xué)位論文saltandstyrene(PVBAHSn-b-PSm)weresynthesized.Westudiedfourspecifichomologousseries(blockl,2,3,4)慚thm=64,99,132,525respectivelyandn=59.Bymeasuringthe乃4isothermsforliquidexpandedmonolayersformedatair/waterinterface,differencesofthecopolymersinmolecularareawereofobviousrelevance,wherethe

2、largestPSblockoccupiedthelargestinterfacialmolarareathantheothersmallerones.Atthesametime,thisorderlinesswasinvalidforblock1t02.Apossibleexplanationforthisnon-trivialresultWasthatthehydrophilie/hydrophobicbalancefortheseeopolymers、)I,imlowerPSfractionsshiftedtowardsthehydrophilicity.Effectofbov

3、ineserumalbumin(BSA)dissolvedinthesubphaseWasalsodiscussed.SignificantchangesoffilmswereobservedformedbycopolymersandBSA:withlittlecontentsofBSAin吼玎f鈿ce'newamphiphilicmoleculeWasformedwithmulti-hydrophobicchainsandlargevolumebetweenPVBAHS—b-PSandBSAbasedonmanytoonebyelectrostaticinteraction.The

4、compressibilityandstabilityofthefilmincreasedrapidly.Duringthecompressionprocess,theresulting州isothermexisted竹theliquid—expandedstate一,¨theliquid-condensedstate—and”theintermediatestate"inturn.Wi也thehighercontentsofBSAinsurface,newamphiphilicmoleculeWasformedbetweenPVBAHS·b-PSandBSAbasedononeto

5、onebydec'trostaficinteraction.MixedfilmWasformedbythenewamphiphilicmoleculesandthesuperfluousBSAmolecules.Thecurvesdemonstratedsmoothmlt'fac圮pressureincreaseandthera#ddecreaseofcollapsepressure(㈦,illustratingtherearrangementandevenextrusionoftheunassociatedBSAmoleculesinthefilm.Thepresenceofmuc

6、hmoreBSAmoleculesinthesubphaseWasnotfavorabletotheformationofcompactac宅mnulatingcompressingfilm.ThedifferentaggregatedstructuresoftheblockcopolymerPVBAHS5小PSmcontainingpendantaminogroupsin1rI{F/H20(v/v=3)wereformed麗mpHchangesduetoelectrostaticinteractioninPVBAHSsegmentswithdifferentprotonizatio

7、ndegrees.Observedbydynamiclightscattering,thethreeblockcopolymcrs,PVBAHS59一知PS騙PVBAHS59-b-PSl32,andPVBAHS59-b-PS525formedcore-shellmicellesinDMSO/THF(w/w=3/2)binarysolventmixture,withPSincorollaandPVBAHSincore.Thecoreofmicelleform

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