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1、廈門大學學位論文著作權使用聲明本人同意廈門大學根據(jù)《中華人民共和國學位條例暫行實施辦法》等規(guī)定保留和使用此學位論文,并向主管部門或其指定機構送交學位論文(包括紙質版和電子版),允許學位論文進入廈門大學圖書館及其數(shù)據(jù)庫被查閱、借閱。本人同意廈門大學將學位論文加入全國博士、碩士學位論文共建單位數(shù)據(jù)庫進行檢索,將學位論文的標題和摘要匯編出版,采用影印、縮印或者其它方式合理復制學位論文。本學位論文屬于:()1.經(jīng)廈門大學保密委員會審查核定的保密學位論文,于年月日解密,解密后適用上述授權。/(、/)2.不保密,適用上述授權。V(請在以上相應括號內(nèi)打“√"或填上相應內(nèi)容。
2、保密學位論文應是已經(jīng)廈f-]X學保密委員會審定過的學位論文,未經(jīng)廈門大學保密委員會審定的學位論文均為公開學位論文。此聲明欄不填寫的,默認為公開學位論文,均適用上述授權。)聲明人(簽名):邢氏0力,z,年∥月f2臼。AbstractSignedlanguage(SL)isavisuallanguageusedamongdeafpeopleorbetweendeafandhearingpeopleforcommunication(Malmkyar,2002).SLnotonlyrequirestheuseofhands,butalsobody,head,facea
3、ndeyestospreadthemessage(Richards,2002).Fromtheperspectiveoflinguistics,SLisnaturalandsystematic,carryinganlanguagefeaturescorrespondingwiththoseofspokenlanguage.Itisthefirstlanguageormotherlanguageofthedeafandthehearingchildrenofdeafadults(CODA①).Inordertoequallyacquireinformation,
4、participateinsociallifeandcommunicatewiththehearing,theneedsforSignedlanguageInterpreting(SLI)thatrendersSLservicesbetweenthehearingandthedeafarehighlightedandpromoted,particularlywhenSLlwasrecognized嬲aprofessionin1960sinthewest.However,theprocessoftheprofessionalizationofSLhasbeens
5、lowcomparedwiththatoftraditionalinterpreting,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswhereprofessionalSLinterpretersareinurgentneed.TiffsthesishasdrawnexperiencesfromtheUnitedStatesandAustraliainthisfieldfromsixaspects:legalsystem,guild,accreditation,codeofethics,socialstatusandremuneration,
6、andsupplyanddemandnetwork.BasedonasurveyofthestatusquoofSLinterpretinginmainlandChina,thethesisexploreshowtodrawexperiencesfromforeigncounterpartstoacceleratetheprofessionalismofSLinterpretinginthecontextofmainlandChina.Thisthesisisorganizedalongfiveinterconnectedchapters.ChapterIis
7、anintroductionwhichconsistsoftheexplanationsoftheresearchbackground,measuringstandardsofprofessionalizationofSLIandtheresearchscopeinthisthesisaswell.TheauthoralsoreviewedthepreviousstudiesintheprofessionalizationofSLI.ChapterIImakesuseofthepreviousstudiestoprovethatSLisanaturallang
8、uage,carryingallfea