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1、美國(guó)文學(xué)試題庫(kù)注：試題庫(kù)內(nèi)容僅作為學(xué)習(xí)參考使用，并不代表考試內(nèi)容。任何一道題均可能變化為其它形式的試題。1.Naturalismisevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor'stoneinwritingbecomeslessseriousandlesssympatheticbutmoreironicandmore?A.rationalB.humorousC.optimisticD.pessimistic2.TheimpactofDarwin'sevolutionarytheoryontheAmericanthoughtandtheinfluenceof
2、thenineteenth-centuryFrenchliteratureontheAmericanmenoflettersgaverisetoyetanotherschoolofrealism:American.A.localcolorismB.vernacularismC.modemismD?naturalism3.wereidealists,believingthechurchshouldberestoredtocomplete“purity”anddreamingthattheywouldbuildthenewlandtoanEdenonearth?A.Calvin
3、istsB.PuritansC.RomanticistsD.Transcendentalists4.AllofthefollowingarethefeaturesofPuritansEXCEPT?A.wantingtomakepuretheirreligiousbeliefsandpracticesA.lookinguponthemselvesasachosenpeopleB.toleratingothers'beliefsandsoughtforahappyandaneasylifeC.wishingtorestoresimplicitytochurchservesand
4、emphasizedtheimageofawrathfulGod1.HesterPrynne,Dimmesdale,ChillingworthandPearlaremostlikelyCharactersin.A.TheHouseoftheSevenGablesB?TheScarletLetterC.ThePortraitofaLadyD.Thepioneers2.AmericanwritersafterWorldWarIself-consciouslyacknowledgedthattheywere(a)“devoidoffaithandalienatedfromtheW
5、esterncivilization?A.LostGenerationB.BeatGenerationC.SonsofLibertyD.AngryYoungMen3.InJamesFenimoreCooper9snovels,closeafterNattyBumppoinromanticappeal,comethetwonobleredmen.Choosethemfromthefollowingitems.A.TheMohicanChiefChingachgookB.UncasC.TomeJonesD.BothAandB&The"FatherofAmericanPoetry
6、"is?A.WilliamCullenBryantB?PhilipFreneauC.HenryWadsworthLongfellowD.EdgarAllanPoe9?HermanMelville'sisanencyclopediaofeverything,history,philosophy,religion,etc,inadditiontoadetailedaccountoftheoperationsofthewhalingindustry.A.TheOldManandtheSeaB?MobyDickC.WhiteJacketD.BillyBudd10.Inadditio
7、ntohisnovels,wroteabout120shortstoriesandsketches.AmongthemareYoungGoodmanBrownandTheMinister'sBlackVeil.A.HenryDavidThoreauB?NathanielHawthorneC.RalphWaldoEmersonD.HermanMelville11.RobertFrostcombinedtraditionalverseforms?thesonnet,rhymingcouplets,blankverse-
