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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)A4一、閱讀理解1、Takeanylongpieceofpaper.Nowglue(粘)theendsofthepapertogether.Youhavemadearing. Takeasecondlongpieceofpaper.Twistthepaperonceandgluetheendstogether.NowyouhavemadeaMobiusband(帶子).Forpeoplestudyingmaths,thisbandisuncommon. Thisstrangebandwasfirstmadeinthe1800sbyaGermanmanname
2、dAugust.Mobius.Mr.Mobiusstudiedmaths.Hewantedtofindawaytoshowhowthisbandworkswithmaths.Understanditornot,thisbandhasonlyonesurface.Youcanfindthisoutforyourself. Ifyoudrawalineonthesurfaceofthepaperbeforeyoutwistandglueit,thelineisonlyononesideofthepaper.Thepaperhastwosurfaces.However,if
3、youdrawalineafteryoumaketheMobiusband,youcanfollowthelinearoundallsidesofthepaper.Inotherwords,theMobiusbandmusthaveonlyonesurface.Itisalsoveryinterestingtoseewhathappenswhenyoucuttheband.IfyoucuttheMobiusbandinhalfoncedownthelineyoudrew,youdonotgettwoMobiusbands.Instead,afteryoucuttheba
4、nd,itturnsintoonelargetwistedring.Then,ifyoucutthisringinhalfalongthemiddleofthebandagain,yougettwoconnected(相連的)Mobiusbands.(1)、WhatisaMobiusband?A:Alongpieceofpaper.B:Apaperringforpeopletowear.C:Ametalringformusic.D:Aninterestingtwistedring.答案:D(2)、WhydidAugustMobiusmakethisring?A:Tohe
5、lpstudyamathsproblem.B:Toshowit'sthesameasothers.C:Toshowtheonlysurfaceofanyband.D:Tofindouthowmanysidesithas.答案:A(3)、Howcanyouchangethetwosurfacesofalongpieceofpaperintoonesurface?A:Gluetheendsofthelongpieceofpaper.B:Cutthetwosurfacesofthepaperintoone.C:Drawalineinthemiddleofthepaper.D:
6、Twistthepaperonceandgluethetwoends.答案:D(4)、WhatdoyougetifyoucuttheMobiusbandalongthemiddle?A:Alongpieceofpaper.B:Twolongpiecesofpaper.C:TwoMobiusbands. D:Onelargetwistedring.答案:D(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A:YoucanuseanylongpieceofpapertomakeaMobiusband.B:Anylongpieceofpaperhastwosu
7、rfaces.C:TheMobiusbandwasfirstmadeabouttwohundredyearsago.D:YouhavetodrawalineinthemiddleofthelongpieceofpaperbeforemakingaMobiusband.答案:D2、 Zeppelins,thebigfloatingairshipsusedtocarrypassengersanddropbombsuntilthe1930s,haven'tbeenseeninAmericanskiesformorethan70years.No