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1、2013年高考英語試卷分類匯編之故事類閱讀理解（2013年高考北京卷）BTailSpinTwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.ThesmallerdolphinGrace,shownoffafewofhertricks,turningaroundandwavinghellotothecrowd.Themostamazingthingabouther,however,isthatshe’sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn’thaveatail.Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotc
2、aughtupinafishtrap.WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2005,shewasfightingforherlife.“Isshegoingtomakeit?”Hertrainer,AbbeyStone,fearedtheworst.Gracedidmakeit---buthertaildidn’t.Sheendeduplosingherflukesandthelowerpartofherpeduncle.Overthepastsixyears,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouthertail.
3、Dolphinsswimbymovingtheirflukesandpeduncleupanddown.Gracetaughtherselftomoveanotherway---likeafish!Shepushedherselfforwardthroughthewaterbymovingherpedunclesfromsidetoside.ThemovementputharmfulpressureonGrace’sbackbone.Soacompanyofferedtocreateaman-madetailforher.Thetailhadtobestrongenoughtost
4、ayonGraceassheswambutsoftenoughthatitwouldn’thurther.ThefirsttimeGraceworetheartificialtail.Shesoonshookitoffandletitsinkinthebottomofthepool.Now,sheisstilllearningtousethetail.Somedaysshewearsitforanhouratatime,othersnotatall.“Thetailisn’tnecessaryforhertofeelcomfortable,”saysStone,“butithelp
5、stokeepthatrangeofmotion(動(dòng)作)andbuildmuscles(肌肉).”Now,thedolphinisabouttogetanevenhappierending.Thismonth,GracewillstarinDolphinTale,afilmthatfocusesonherrescueandrecovery.Herprogresshasinspiredmorethanjustanewmovie.Manypeopletravelfromnearandfartomeether.SeeingGraceswimwithherman-madetailgives
6、peoplesomuchcourage.60.WhenGracefirstarrivedattheOceanPark,hertrainerworriedabouther______.A.physicalbuildB.potentialabilityC.chanceofsurvivalD.adaptationtothesurroundings.61.Aman-madetailiscreatedforGraceto______.A.letherrecoverfasterB.makehercomfortableC.adjustherwayofswimmingD.helpherperfor
7、mbettertricks62.ThestoryofGraceinspirespeopleto______.A.sticktotheirdreamsB.treatanimalsfriendlyC.treasurewhattheyhaveD.facedifficultiesbravely【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是海豚的勵(lì)志故事。作者通過描述海豚沒有尾巴，依然可以游泳的勵(lì)志故事。段落關(guān)鍵詞、句大意推測Shedoesn’thaveatail.故事背景：小海豚沒有尾
