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1、北京交通大學碩士學位論文基于GA的列車自動調(diào)整算法在CBTC系統(tǒng)中的應用研究姓名：張亦南申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：交通信息工程及控制指導教師：唐濤20080601ABSTRACTABSTRACT：Withtherapiddevelopmentofurbanrailwaytrafficautomatictraincontroltechnology,CBTC(Communication—BasedTrainContr01)isthetrendofurbanrailwaytrafficcontrolsysteminthefuture．ThemovingblocktechnologybasedOil
2、CBTCbringsnewchallengetoautomatictrainregulation，becausehighertrafficdensityandshorterheadwayoftrainsresultinmoredifficultyfortrainoperationadjustment．Sothecorrelationstudyhaspracticalsignificance．Inviewofthis，studyalgorithmsofautomatictrainregulationbasedonGA(GeneticAlgorithms，GA)consideringcombi
3、natorialoptimizationoftrainoperationadjustmentandfeatureofCBTCsystem，then，correspondingsimulationiscardedout．Firstofall，modelofautomatictrainregulationpertinentlyisputforwardthronganalyzingcharacteristicsofurbanrailwaytraffic、movingblockandtrainoperationadjustment．Secondly,basedonthemodelandcharac
4、teristicsofautomatictrainregulationofurbanrailwaytraffic，GAisselectedtogetsolutionofthemodel．ApplicationprocessofGAisdetaileddescription．Differentfromtraditionalcodingmethodbytrainserialnumb％realcodingisputforwardaccordingtotime．GAisimprovedbyusingelitisminselection,two-pointcrossover，mutationoper
5、atorwithbreedingdevice,andconstrainedconditionsviaparameter-freepenaltyfunctionsmethod．Atlast，basedonBatonglineofBeijingmetroinchina,simulationenvironmentisconstructed．Inthepaper,thesimulationiscarriedoutundertrainseriousdelayandtraingroupdelayaccordingtopracticallinedataandoperationalsituationofB
6、atonglinecombinedwithCBTCsystem．SimulationresultsprovealgorithmsofautomatictrainregulationbasedonGAiseffectiveandfeasibleforbusyline．KEYWORDS：CBTC；MovingBlock；ATS；AutomaticTrainRegulation；GeneticAlgorithms；SimulationAnalysisCLASSN0：U292圖索引圖1典型的CBTC系統(tǒng)框圖【31????????????????～????????2圖2CBTC系統(tǒng)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)????
7、??????????????????????4圖3ATS系統(tǒng)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)??????????????????????????．6圖4列車自動調(diào)整原理圖???????????????????????????7圖5CBTC(移動閉塞)與傳統(tǒng)固定閉塞比較示意圖娜1?????????????。14圖6軌道交通運行圖示例?????????????????????????．．21圖7復線鐵路示意圖???????????????????
