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1、寒區(qū)復合低摻量水泥加固紅土抗凍性試驗研究/薛慧君等·121·寒區(qū)復合低摻量水泥加固紅土抗凍性試驗研究薛慧君,申向東,鄒春霞,周海龍,田曉敏(內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學水利與土木建筑工程學院,呼和浩特010O18)摘要在寒區(qū),合理利用季節(jié)性凍土和紅土等天然特殊區(qū)域土是工程應(yīng)用技術(shù)面臨的一大問題。以內(nèi)蒙古武川地區(qū)季節(jié)性凍紅土為例,對其進行單摻PAM和復摻PAM及粉煤灰復合低摻量水泥加固試驗研究,以改善其工程特性。通過測定復合低摻量水泥加固紅土凍融循環(huán)試驗前后的質(zhì)量損失和強度損失來進行抗凍性試驗研究,試驗結(jié)果表明復
2、摻0.6PAM及8粉煤灰復合低摻量水泥加固紅土,能夠有效地減少凍融前后的質(zhì)量損失和強度損失。并對最佳摻量下的復合低摻量水泥加固紅土的應(yīng)力一應(yīng)變?nèi)€進行回歸分析,得到上升段曲線和下降段曲線方程,上升段曲線滿足三次多項式方程,下降曲線段滿足對數(shù)方程。本工作對季節(jié)性凍紅土的人工加固具有一定的參考價值,可為工程的實際應(yīng)用提供參考依據(jù)。關(guān)鍵詞季節(jié)性凍紅土凍融循環(huán)質(zhì)量損失強度損失應(yīng)力一應(yīng)變中圖分類號:TU445;TU446文獻標識碼:ADOI:10.11896/j.issn.1005—023X.2014.1
3、8.030ExperimentalStudyonFreezingResistanceofRedClayReinforcedbyCementwithCompositeLowDosageinColdRegionXUEHuijun,SHENXiangdong,ZOUChunxia,ZHOUHailong,TIANXiaomin(CollegeofWaterConservancyandCivilEngineering,InnerMongoliaAgriculturalUniversity,Hohhot01
4、0018)AbstractIncoldregions,itisagreatchallengefortheengineeringandapplicationtechnologytOmakefulluseoftheseasona1frozensoilandredclayinnaturalspecialareas.UsingtheseasonalfrozenredsoilinWuchuandistrictofInnerMongolia,thestrengtheningexperimentalstudyo
5、ffrozenredsoilmixedwithsingle-dopedPAM,re-dopedPAMandcompositelowdosagecementwasconductedSOastoimproveitsengineeringcharacteristics.Anexperimen—talstudyoffrostresistancewasappliedtOmeasurethequalitylossandstrengthlossofcompositelowdosagecementreinforc
6、edredfrozensoilbeforeandafterthefreeze-thawcycletest.Theresultsindicatedthatthecomposite1OWdo-sagecementreinforcedredfrozensoilmixedwithre-dopedPAMof0.6andcoalashof8couldeffectivelylowerthequalitylossandstrengthlossbeforeandafterthefreeze-thawcycletes
7、t.Besides,aregressionanalysisonthewholestress-straincurvesofcompositelOWdosagecementreinforcedredfrozensoi1underconditionsoftheoptimalmixingamountswasadopted,thus,eurvilinearequationsoftherisinganddescendingcurveswereobtained.Herein,therisingcurverela
8、tedequationisacubicpolynomialoneandthedescendingequationisalogarithmicone.Thestudyhasacertainreferencevalueforartificialreinforcementofseasona1frozenredclay。andcanprovidereferencebasisforpracticalengineeringapplications.Keywordsseasonalfrozenr