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1、西北工業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文水下信號處理與航行器路徑規(guī)劃方法姓名:劉潮東申請學(xué)位級別:博士專業(yè):系統(tǒng)工程指導(dǎo)教師:史忠科20061001西北工業(yè)人學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文Abstract’11lispapersystematicallyintroducestheunde刑aterVehiclelocationproblemsrelatingwithsignalprocessingandpathpla衄ing.Inordertoconn徹melocationofunderwatervelliclesandmoVingta唱ets,u
2、nderwaterinfomationacquis“ion,pre-processing,a11destimationareadoptedindealingwithproblems.Thispaperalsoresearchesthepathplallllingproblemsof啪denⅣatervehiclesbasedon3一Dmodels,underwatersi伊lallocationandimagef缸ionlocation.Themainwork鋤dcomributionof也ispaperarc嬲fo
3、llo、vs:(1)Thecalculatingmethodandsimulatingprogmmoflheraytmcingmodelwimtlleback釅0lnldofslopingseabedarepresented,andtheresultsofcalculationarei11IIstmtedbythemeans0factualsimulatingctH、,cs.Theacousticrayimageisadoptedtocalculatethepropagationlossbasedonraytheor
4、y(2)Anewmodulationmethod?一Multi·carrie∽ode鋤dMulti—phases“Rkeying(MC-MPSK),whichcombinesnon-coheremdetectingandcohercntdetecting,isproposedinthispapeLWealsocomparcthismodulatingmethodwimthctraditionalmetllodsallds協(xié)tetlleaIlalysisresultsofsimulationandsystemperfo
5、徹ance.(3)Witl】thepuIposeofexacⅡyJocatingtbellllden^,atervehiclesandmoVjngta瑪ets,wepresemtheinfhredim鴝edetectionaIldfLlsionmethodofundenⅣaterta唱etsbasedonoptimalestimationmethod.(4)Consideringthedistllrbanceofm撕necurrem,、vcbringforwardtlleschemesofdetectingpathp
6、Ia衄inga11dnav遠(yuǎn)atiomIchanpathpIa衄ing,incIudingthecOntemsofglobalpathplanningandon-1inefiskavoiding.Wealsoaccomplishedthesoft、vareinsimulationcompmerbasedondigitalsimulatiOnplatfomaIldAUVglobalpalhplanningbasedOneIecn.onicchan.(5)Theobject劬ctionofon-linepro伊鋤ming
7、,wllichisrestrainedbylinearpitchingaIldlateralmovingequatiom,isestablishedtofindoutllleoptimallulder、vatertrack,usingminim啪ValuettleoryandwiththehelpofH鋤iltonfunction.nemethodsofgradientiteratedand1-Di11itia】sse8rchingareadoptcdtoworkoutmedi仃eremialequationswim
8、theex讎menessvalueofcl勰sicalvariation.11lcrestmintproblemsinVerticaldirectionaresolVedilIpre—processing,thereforehorizontaldyn鋤icprogmmmingalld仃eesearcllingarecombinedtomatch