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1、第27卷第3期江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報Vol.27,No.32005年6月ActaAgriculturaeUniversitatisJiangxiensisJune,2005文章編號:1000-2286(2005)03-0450-04蜂花粉多糖對肉雞生產(chǎn)性能及免疫性能的影響汪禮國‘,陸水明’,劉三鳳,,潘坷,,吳紅翔’,顏偉玉’,曾志將,’(1.浙江省江山市養(yǎng)蜂管理站,浙江江山324100;2.江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)動物科技學(xué)院,江西南昌330045)摘要:用蜂花粉多糖作為飼料添加飼喂肉雞,實驗分兩組。蜂花粉多糖以0.2%的比例飼養(yǎng)的作為A組,也就是試驗組,B組為空白對照組,在相同的環(huán)境下一同飼養(yǎng)。定期測定
2、兩組雞的生產(chǎn)性能和免疫性能指標(biāo)。結(jié)果表明,第4周末,A組與B組的周齡重差異不顯著,第8周末,A組周齡重顯著高于B組的周齡重。A試驗組的料重比低于B組,可以節(jié)約飼料2.5%oA組的屠宰率,胸肌率,腿比率,半凈膛率,全凈膛率與B組相比都差異不顯著。第4,6和8周齡時A組血清中的總蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白和球蛋白/白蛋白等指標(biāo)與B組都差異不顯著。第6周齡和第8周齡時A組的胸腺指數(shù)、法氏囊和腎臟指數(shù)都與對照組相比差異顯著,蜂花粉多糖作為飼料喂肉雞可以提高免疫器官指數(shù)。關(guān)鍵詞:蜂花粉多糖;肉雞;生產(chǎn)性能;免疫性能中圖分類號:S831.1文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:AEffectsofHoneybeePollenPoly
3、saccharideonProductiveandImmunePerformanceinMeatFowlWANGLi一guo1,LUShui-mlng2,LIUSan一feng2,PANKeg,WUHong-xlang2,YANWei一yu2,ZENGZhi一jiang2’(1.ApiculturalManagementOfficeofJiangshanCity,ZhejiangProvince,Jiangshan324100,China;2.CollegeofAnimalScienceandTechnology,JAU,Nanchang330045,China)Abstract:This
4、experimentusedhoneybeepollenpolysaccharideasfeedadditivetofeedthemeatfowlwhichweredividedintotwogroups,0.2%honeybeepollenpolysaccharidewasaddedtothedietforthetestgroupA,Bwasthecontrolgroup.Bothwerefedunderthesamecondition.Theproductiveandimmuneper-formanceweremeasured.Theresultshowednosignificantd
5、iferencebetweengroupAandgroupBintheav-eragebodyweightbytheendofweek4,buttheaveragebodyweightofgroupAwassignificanthigherthanthatofgroupBbytheendofweek8.Duringthewholeexperimentalperiod,thefeedconversionrateofgroupAwaslowerthanthatofgroupB,whichsavedfeedby2.5%comparedwiththecontrolgroup.Theresultsh
6、ownosignificantdifferencebetweengroupAandgroupBinslaughterpercentage,breastmeatpercentage,thighpercentage,semi一evisceratedpercentageandevisceratedpercentage.Thecontentsoftotalalbumen,albu-min,globulin,globulin/albumininserumshowednosignificantdifferencebetweengroupAandgroupBinweek4,6and8.Therewere
7、significantdifferencesinthymusindex,indexsofbursalandthymusbetweengroupAandBinweek6and8.Honeybeepollenpolysaccharideasfeedadditiveformeatfowlincreasedim-muneperformance.Keywords:honeybeepollenpolysaccharide;meatf