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1、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練(廣東專版每篇5小題)(第11套)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A(words:225&238)Unlessactionistakenimmediately,thereisagoodchancethatalltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadbytheyear.Howcanthispossiblyhappen?Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleall
2、owallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteendupinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenashipismanymilesouttoseather
3、earenosuchrules.Scientistshavedifferentideasastotheamountofoilputintothesea,butthelowestfigureforoilpouredinEuropeanwatersaloneisnearly000tonseveryyear.Somepeoplesaythefigurecouldbetentimesashigh.Itisnotonlyourcoaststhatsufferfromoilpollution.Amongotherthings,many
4、shellfish(creatureswhichliveinwater),andhaveahardshell—oystersandmussels,forexample—nowhavehighamountsofpoisonoussubstances.Nexttimeyouhaveshellfishtoeat,howcanyoubesurethattheyarefreefromoilpollution?Youcannotseetheeffectsandyoucannottastethem,either.Itisreallyqui
5、teaproblem.41.Thispassageismainlyabout_________________.A.pollutionintheoceansB.theamountsofoilintheseaC.theamountsofpoisoninshellfishD.oilpollutioninthewaters42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofoilpollution?A.Oilshipswhichmeetandstrikeeachother.B.Oi
6、lpouredatseawhentheoiltanksarecleanedout.C.Oilcomingoutofthebottomofthesea.D.Oilfromwastewaterandindustrialwaste.43.Whichofthefollowingisillegal?A.Pouringoilintotheseafromland,especiallywhenthereisnootherchoice.B.Allowingwastematerialstoflowintothewaters.C.Pour
7、ingoilatseaside.D.Goingfishingwhenthewaterispollutedbyoil.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordEuropeanwaters'mean?A.TheseasaroundEuropeandAfrica.B.TheAtlanticOcean.C.TheArcticOcean.D.TheBlackSeaandtheMediterraneanmainly.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingt
8、othepassage?A.AlltheOceansintheworldarepollutedbyoil.B.Thewaterbodyoftheearthwillbedeadbytheyear.C.It'spossiblethatallthecreaturesintheseawill