資源描述:
《沖壓成形的特點(diǎn)與板材沖壓成形性能(外文翻譯)》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、邵陽學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)CharacteristicsofStampingandPropertiesofSheetMetalForming1.overviewStampingisakindofplasticformingprocessinwhichapartisproducedbymeansoftheplasticformingthematerialundertheactionofadie.Stampingisusuallycarriedoutundercoldstate,soitisalsocalledstamping
2、.Heatstampingisusedonlywhentheblankthicknessisgreaterthan8~100mm.Theblankmaterialforstampingisusuallyintheformofsheetorstrip,andthereforeitisalsocalledsheetmetalforming.Somenon-metalsheets(suchasplywood,micasheet,asbestos,leather)canalsobeformedbystamping.Stampin
3、giswidelyusedinvariousfieldsofthemetalworkingindustry,anditplaysacrucialroleintheindustriesformanufacturingautomobiles,instruments,militarypartsandhouseholdelectricalappliances,etc.Theprocess,equipmentanddiearethethreefoundationalproblemsthatneededtobestudiedinst
4、amping.Thecharacteristicsofthesheetmetalformingareasfollows:(1)Highmaterialutilization(2)Capacitytoproducethin-walledpartsofcomplexshape.(3)Goodinterchangeabilitybetweenstampingpartsduetoprecisioninshapeanddimension.(4)Partswithlightweight,high-strengthandfinerig
5、iditycanbeobtained.(5)Highproductivity,easytooperateandtorealizemechanizationandautomatization.Themanufactureofthestampingdieiscostly,andthereforeitonlyfitstomassproduction.Forthemanufactureofproductsinsmallbatchandrichvariety,thesimplestampingdieandthenewequipme
6、ntsuchasastampingmachiningcenter,areusuallyadoptedtomeetthemarketdemands.Thematerialsforsheetmetalstampingincludemildsteel,copper,aluminum,magnesiumalloyandhigh-plasticityalloy-steel,etc.Stampingequipmentincludesplateshearpunchingpress.Theformershearsplateinto10邵
7、陽學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)stripswithadefinitewidth,whichwouldbepressedlater.Thelatercanbeusedbothinshearingandforming.2.CharacteristicsofstampingformingTherearevariousprocessesofstampingformingwithdifferentworkingpatternsandnames.Buttheseprocessesaresimilartoeachotherinplasticd
8、eformation.Therearefollowingconspicuouscharacteristicsinstamping:(1).Theforceperunitareaperpendiculartotheblanksurfaceisnotlargebutisenoughtocausethematerialpl