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1、北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文通透微穿孔板吸聲結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)及研究姓名:黃磊杰申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):車輛工程指導(dǎo)教師:宋雷鳴20080601ABSTRACTABSTRACT:Withthedevelopmentofmodemindustryandtraffictransportationbusiness,whiletherailwaytransportationandthetraffictrackarebringingtheenormoussocialbenefitandeconomicbenefits,someenviron
2、mentalproblems,suchasthenoisepollutionbecomesmoreoutstandingproblem.Thenoisepollutionhasalreadybecomethefocusthatpeoplehavebeendiscussing.itinfluencespeople’Snormalwork,studyandlivingseriouslyandcausesgreatdangertosomebody’Sbodyandmind.Sowemustcarryoneffectiveco
3、ntroltothenoise,buttheabsorbingstructureofmicroperfratedpanelistheeffectivewaytonoisecontrollingwhichhasbeendevelopedinrecentyears,whichhasalreadywidelyused.Thistextconsultrelevantmaterialsandunderstandtheprincipleandbasictheoriesofsoundabsorptionandnoisereducti
4、onoftheabsorbingstructureofmicroperfratedpanelprincipleatfirst,combinesalargenumberofdomesticandinternationalmaterialsandthesurveyingdatas,andprovidesthedesigningparameteroftheabsorbingstructureofmicroperfratedpanel,thuswhichsettlesthesolidfoundationfordesigning
5、ofthestructurelater.Thetextdetailedlyanalysesthemainreasonofsoundabsorptionandnoisereductionfinally,andcarryonstudyingthetheoryandexperiment.Throughananalysisofexperimentalresult,thatconfirmesthevariousmainfactorsofinfluencingtheperformanceofsoundabsorptionandpu
6、tsforwardthecorrespondingcontrolmeasureatthesametime.Inexperiment,atfirstweregardluciteastheexperimentmaterialandmakeuseoftheparameterdataswhicharedesignedbyoneself,carryonrelevantstepsofpunchingetc.totheexperimentmaterial;thenwecarryontheexperimentofthetestofth
7、esoundabsorptioncoefficientbythereverberationroommethodinthesmall-scalesoundinsulationroomwhichissetup,itismainlytostudywhetherthesoundabsorptioncoefficientoftheabsorbingstructureofclaritymicroperfratedpanelreachestheprescriptiveruquest.Thedesigningandtheexperim
8、entvalidatingoftheabsorbingstructureofclaritymicroperfratedpanelwithinthesoundbarrierthatthistextputsforwardpenetratingly,whichplaysaveryimportantpartincontrollingthe