資源描述:
《江蘇省加工貿(mào)易轉(zhuǎn)型升級的研究外文翻譯》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、TheinfluenceofprocessingtradeontheadjustmentofindustrialstructureLouisVuittonProcessingtradeistheprocessofdevelopmentofmoderninternationaltrade,itisanewinternationaldivisionoflaborandaprofoundreflectionofintra-industrytradeandinternationaldirectinvestment.Domesticandforei
2、gnstrengthsoftheprocess,therapiddevelopmentofChina'sprocessingtrade,notonlymakedifferencesofChina'sabundantlaborresourcesandcomparativeadvantages,butalsopromotetheupgradingofindustrialstructureinChina,especiallythedevelopmentofhigh-techindustry.Processingtradehasbroughtal
3、argenumberofnewproductsandnewtechnologies,andformedanewindustry.Foreign-fundedenterprisesengagedinprocessingtrade,thetechnicallevelisgenerallyhigherthanthedomesticoriginallevel,forexample,Beijing'ssurveyshowedthat81%offoreigninvestmentprojectsinindustrialsystems,theintrod
4、uctionofadvancedtechnologyinothercountries,sothattheseenterpriselevelfor15years.BeijingGEHangweiCTmachinesothatthelevelofproductioninthisareaforwardfor30years,theShanghaiIntelintroducedtheworld'shighestperformancedesktopmicroprocessorpackagingandtestingproductionfacilitie
5、s.Thissituationnotonlywidespreadinthemechanicalandelectricalcapital-andtechnology-intensiveindustries,isalsomorecommoninthetraditionallabor-intensiveindustriesengagedinprocessingtradeenterprisesinthetextileandotherindustries,thetechnologylevel,productqualityismuchhigherth
6、anTheoriginalChineseenterprises.ThebestexampleisthedevelopmentofChina'sITindustry.TheITindustryisoneofthehighestdegreeofinternationalizationofindustrial,andthereforemostsuitableforthedevelopmentofprocessingtrade,sincethe1990s,alargenumberofforeigninvestmentintheITmanufact
7、uringindustry,engagedinprocessingtrade,rangingfromIntel,Nokiaandotherwell-knownmultinationalcompanies,therearealotofanonymityformultinationalcompaniesengagedinOEMproductionofTaiwan-fundedenterprises.Therapiddevelopmentofprocessingtrade,Chinaisrelativelybackwardcountryfrom
8、anelectronicsindustry,therapidriseofoneofthemostimportanttotheworldITindustry,hardwaremanufactur