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1、動詞加介詞—以介詞為中心?1．以about為中心speak／talkabout談?wù)?????????thinkabout思考careabout關(guān)心，對……有興趣??bringabout引起，使發(fā)生setabout著手，開始???????????comeabout發(fā)生hearabout聽說????????????????worryabout?為……擔心2．以away為中心throwaway扔掉???????????????blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷???????clearaway清除掉，
2、消散dieaway?逐漸消失,減弱???????passaway去世washaway沖走??????????takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起來，存起來?????giveaway背棄，泄漏，贈送wearaway磨掉，消耗??????????breakaway擺脫sendaway讓走開??????????????turnaway把……打發(fā)走3．以back為中心keepback隱瞞，忍住???????lookback(on)??回顧holdback控制住?????????giveback歸還call
3、back回電話?????????takeback拿回，收回4．以for為中心runfor競選?????????askfor要求得到waitfor等候???????????standfor代表，表示longfor渴望??????????hope/wishfor希望得到carefor關(guān)心，喜歡???????begfor乞求searchfor查找???????????lookfor尋找callfor需要，要求???????huntfor尋找change…for用……換???????charge…for收費，要價ap
4、plyfor申請????????????????take…for誤以為……是seekfor尋找???????comefor來拿，來取5．以down為中心burndown燒毀??????????breakdown壞了，垮了，分解takedown記下，記錄???????turndown調(diào)小，拒絕cutdown削減，砍倒???????slowdown慢下來passdown傳下來?????????putdown記下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓calmdown平靜下來????????bringdown使……降低，使倒下settledo
5、wn安家???????????comedown下落，傳下teardown拆毀，拆除6．以at為中心comeat向……襲擊????????shoutat沖(某人)嚷嚷runat沖向，向……攻擊????workat干……活動(研究)tearat用力撕????????lookat看，注視stareat凝視????????????glareat怒視glanceat匆匆一瞥??????????laughat嘲笑knockat敲(門、窗等)???????pointat指向smileat沖(某人)笑????????stri
6、keat向……打擊aimat向……瞄準????????shootat向……射擊wonderat驚訝????????????callat拜訪(地點)7．以from為中心differfrom與……不同?????sufferfrom受……苦hearfrom收到……來信?????diefrom因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……??learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)resultfrom由于??????????????datefrom始于……時期?separate…from??把……分離開8．以of
7、為中心thinkof?想到?????????????????????dreamof?夢到consistof?由……組成?????????speakof?談到approveof?贊成??????????dieof?死于talkof?談到?????????????hearof?聽說complainof?抱怨???????????becomeof?發(fā)生……情況，怎么啦9．以off為中心startoff出發(fā)??????????????????setoff出發(fā)leaveoff中斷??????????????showof
8、f炫耀getoff下車???????????????takeoff脫下，起飛seeoff送行????????????ringoff掛斷電話putoff延期，推遲???????comeoff脫落，褪色cutoff切斷，斷絕???????falloff跌落，掉下keepoff避開，勿走近???????gooff消失；壞了,爆炸，不喜歡knock…off把……撞落???????breakoff打斷payo
