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1、一、把下列詞匯翻譯成英語（每小題1分，共18分）51)分布式系統(tǒng)DistributedNetworkOperatingSystem2)命中率hitrate3)管程monitor4)互斥mutualexclusion5)臨界區(qū)CriticalSection6)寬度優(yōu)先搜索?breadthfirstsearch7)容錯fault-tolerance8)嵌入式系統(tǒng)embeddedoperatingsystem9)人機(jī)交互human-computerinteraction10)約束滿足ConstraintSatisfac
2、tion11)搜索引擎searchengine12)代理網(wǎng)關(guān)ProxyGateway13)關(guān)系代數(shù)relationalgebra14)死鎖檢測?deadlockdetection15)分形壓縮Fractalcompression16)布爾搜索booleansearch17)地址解析協(xié)議AddressResolutionProtocol18)素數(shù)定理primenumbertheorem5二、把下列術(shù)語翻譯成漢語（每個1分，共17分）51.portability可?移?植?性2.hashcoding哈希編碼3.dis
3、kmirroring?磁盤鏡像4.expansionslot擴(kuò)展插槽5.touchscreen觸摸屏6.Pagefault頁面錯誤7.virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實8.Electroniccommerce電子商務(wù)9.instructionprefetch指令領(lǐng)取10.spacecomplexity空間復(fù)雜度11.patternmatch模式匹配12.Datawarehouse數(shù)據(jù)倉庫13.eigenvalue特征值14.courseware課件15.collisiondetection沖突檢測16.onto
4、logy本體工程學(xué)17.cross-platform跨平臺5三、寫出下列縮寫詞的英文全稱，并翻譯成漢語（每小題2分，共16分）GUIGraphicalUserInterface圖形用戶界面RISCReducedInstructionSetComputer，精簡指令集計算機(jī)BLOBBinaryLargeObject二進(jìn)制大對象AIArtificialIntelligence人工智能CADComputerAidedDesign計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計DSSDecisionSupportSystem決策支持系統(tǒng)USBUniver
5、salSerialBUS通用串行總線5HTMLHyperTextMark-upLanguage超文本標(biāo)記語言四、用英語回答問題（每小題5分，共35分）1.Whatisthecommonstructureofapresentation?Andwhichpartsareimportantandmustbeexplainedclearly?Answer:Titleofthepresentation/name/affiliationoftheauthorOutlineWhy/WhatyouwanttodoPriorart
6、/relatedwork/what’snewHowtodoResultsEvaluation:contributions/advantages/limitationsApplications/recommendationsConclusion/futurework“What’snew”，“howtodo”，and“results”areimportantandmustbeexplainedclearly.2.Whatistheclearstructureofascientificpaper?Whichsectio
7、nsdoyouneedtoaddressindetail?Answer:Ascientificpaperusuallyconsistsoftheabstract,keywords(optional),introduction,method,result,discussion(optional),conclusionfuturework,andreferenceIntroductionmethodandresultmustbeaddressedindetail.3.Whatisthecommonstructure
8、ofathesis?Whatshouldbedeclaredonthecoverpage?Answer:Athesisgenerallyconsistsofthecoverpage,abstract,acknowledgement,tableofcontents,listoffigures/tables,chapters,listofpublications,andbib
