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1、ChapterOne:TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandContentsUnitOne:BriefIntroductionoftheUK12UnitTwo:TheGovernment,PoliticsandEconomy34UnitThree:EducationandLiteratureUnitFour:CultureandSociallifeUnit1ABriefIntroductiontotheUnitedKingdomI.DifferentNamesforBr
2、itainanditsPartsII.GeographicalFeaturesIII.ClimateandpeopleIV.TheHistoryofGreatBritainII.DifferentNamesforBritainanditsParts1.Officialname:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.2.TheDefinitionofTheUK.,GreatBritainandEngland.England,Scotland,WalesNorthernI
3、reland.GreatBritainIrelandhundredsofsmallones.TheUKGreatBritain3.TheBritishIsles:(1)EnglandisinthesouthernpartofGreatBritain.Itisthelargest,mostpopuloussection.(2)ScotlandisinthenorthofGreatBritain.Capital:Edinburgh.(3)WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain.Capital:Cardiff(
4、4)NorthernIrelandisthefourthregionoftheUK.Capital:Belfast.theBritishIsles,GreatBritainandEnglandtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland加的夫Cardiff貝爾法斯特BelfastNorthSeaNorthAtlanticOceanEnglishChannelStraitofDovernorthandwest:highlandseastandsoutheast:lowlands
5、III.GeographicalFeaturesTowerbridgeOriginKembleMouthNorthSeaThamesRivermaritimeclimateplentyofrainfallprevailingsouth-westwindsandwestwindNorthAtlanticDrift(北大西洋暖流)Humidity&fogTheclimateofUKAdministrativeDivisionPopulation(mid2004)AreaSize(sqkm)Populationdensity(
6、peoplepersqkm)England50,093,800130,281383Northern?Ireland1,710,30013,576125Scotland5,078,40077,92565Wales2,952,50020,732142UnitedKingdom59,834.900242,514246unequallydistributedpopulation1.TheBritishIslesaremadeupof________A.twolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesB.two
7、largeislandsandNorthernIrelandC.threelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesD.threelargeislandsandNorthernIreland2.TherearethreepoliticaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain.Theyare_______A.Britain,ScotlandandWalesB.England,ScotlandandWalesC.Britain,ScotlandandIrelandD.Eng
8、land,ScotlandandIrelandABExercise:4.Aboutahundredyearsago,asaresultofimperialistexpansion,Britainruledanempirethathadonefourthoftheworld's