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1、Unit11TextII．WritingSkills‘AfterTwentyYears’isashortstorywrittenbyOHenry.Theshortstoryisaformoffictiongenerallyunder10,000wordsinlength.Becauseofitslimitedlength,ashortstorypresentsveryfewcharacters(generallyoneortwo),andfocusesononlyoneevent.Throughsomemeansorother,theshortstory
2、achievessuspenseanddramaticeffectthroughcomplication.①Structurally,ashortstorymaybreakupintofivesections:thesituation(settingandabriefintroductiontothecharacters),thegeneratingcircumstance(theincidentinthestory),therisingaction,theclimaxandtheending.②Theplotisdevelopedmainlythrou
3、ghthedialogues.③Thecharactersaredescribedandshowntothereadersthroughtheirexternalactionanddialogue.④Thelanguageofthisshortstoryissomewhatout-datedandungrammaticalattimes.II．LanguagePoints1.onthebeat:ontheroutehewasorderedtopatrolbeat:(n)①theusualpathfollowedbyapolicemanonduty巡邏e.
4、g.Thetwopolicemenarecoveringtheir~s.par.Theyoungpolicemanwasontheroutehewasorderedtopatrol.(Theyoungpolicemanwasonhis~.)②theparticularnewssourceoractivitythatareporterisresponsibleforcovering記者負責采訪的新聞,范圍或單位e.g.Thefledglingnewspaperreporterisonthesports~.Thewomanreporterhasbeenrem
5、ovedfromtheWhiteHouse~.ShegoesoutontheCityHall~fortheeveningpaperat3everyafternoon.beoutof/offone’s~:(fig.)bedoingsth.withwhichoneisnotfamiliar,sth.differentfromone’susualwork做非本行的工作,做自己不熟悉的事e.g.Doingthatisratheroffmy~.Englishgrammarisoutofmy~.2.impressively:admirably①impressive:
6、(adj.):makingadeepimpressiononthemindandfeelings于人印象深刻的,令人佩服的e.g.Theyobservedan~ceremonylastweek.Mr.Brownmadean~speechonenvironmentalprotection.②impressiveness:(n.)e.g.Thisgives~towhathesays.Theprofessor’s~makesusadmireandrespecthim.③impressively:(adv.)10e.g.Thepolicemanwalkedalo
7、ngthestreetimpressively.3.forshow:intendedtobeseenbutnotusede.g.Hewearsglassesforshowonmanyoccasions.Allthisceremonyisjustemptyshow:it’salldoneforshow:itdoesn’tmeanathing.Thedecorationisjustforshow,notforcomfort.par.Sheiswearingaverybrightdressatthepartytoshowherself.Manypeopledo
8、natedmoneynottoshowthemselvesbuttohelpth
