考研英語(yǔ)閱讀資料-經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)3

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1、點(diǎn)這里，看更多英語(yǔ)資料考研英語(yǔ)怎么復(fù)習(xí)？在考研復(fù)習(xí)中，復(fù)習(xí)資料的選擇至關(guān)重要。中公考研輔導(dǎo)老師為考生整理了【考研英語(yǔ)-閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解和習(xí)題】，同時(shí)可以為大家提供名師考研英語(yǔ)視頻、考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料、考研英語(yǔ)真題和考研英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)等，助您沖擊名校！Text3本文背景知識(shí)：企業(yè)重組(businessrestructuring)是針對(duì)企業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系和其他債務(wù)、資產(chǎn)、管理結(jié)構(gòu)所展開(kāi)的企業(yè)改組、整頓與整合的過(guò)程，以此從整體上和戰(zhàn)略上改善企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)管理狀況，強(qiáng)化企業(yè)在市場(chǎng)上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，推進(jìn)企業(yè)創(chuàng)新。企業(yè)重組的關(guān)鍵在于選擇合理的企業(yè)重組模式和重組方式，而

2、其標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在于創(chuàng)造企業(yè)價(jià)值，實(shí)現(xiàn)資本增值。Well,nogainwithoutpain,theysay.Butwhataboutpainwithoutgain?EverywhereyougoinAmerica,youheartalesofcorporaterevival.Whatishardertoestablishiswhethertheproductivityrevolutionthatbusinessmenassumetheyarepresidingoverisforreal.Theofficialstatisticsaremil

3、dlydiscouraging.Theyshowthat,ifyoulumpmanufacturingandservicestogether,productivityhasgrownonaverageby1.2%since1987.Thatissomewhatfasterthantheaverageduringthepreviousdecade.Andsince1991,productivityhasincreasedbyabout2%ayear,whichismorethantwicethe1978-1987average.The

4、troubleisthatpartoftherecentaccelerationisduetotheusualreboundthatoccursatthispointinabusinesscycle,andsoisnotconclusiveevidenceofarevivalintheunderlyingtrend.Thereis,asRobertRubin,thetreasurysecretary,says,a“disjunction”betweenthemassofbusinessanecdotethatpointstoalea

5、pinproductivityandthepicturereflectedbythestatistics.Someofthiscanbeeasilyexplained.Newwaysoforganizingthe詞匯記憶任務(wù)：1.tale故事，傳說(shuō)2.revival復(fù)蘇，恢復(fù)3.corporate法人的，公司的5.establish確定，證實(shí)6.presideover掌管，負(fù)責(zé)7.statistics數(shù)據(jù)8.mildly輕微地，溫和地9.lump塊，團(tuán)；使成塊10.manufacturing制造業(yè)11.acceleration加速，

6、加快12.rebound（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）反彈13.atthispoint在這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)上14.businesscycle商業(yè)周期15.conclusive令人信服的，確鑿的16.underlying潛在的，隱含的17.thetreasurysecretary財(cái)中公考研，讓考研變得簡(jiǎn)單！查看更多考研英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)資料點(diǎn)這里，看更多英語(yǔ)資料workplace—allthatre-engineeringanddownsizing—areonlyonecontributiontotheoverallproductivityofaneconomy,whic

7、hisdrivenbymanyotherfactorssuchasjointinvestmentinequipmentandmachinery,newtechnology,andinvestmentineducationandtraining.Moreover,mostofthechangesthatcompaniesmakeareintendedtokeepthemprofitable,andthisneednotalwaysmeanincreasingproductivity:switchingtonewmarketsorimp

8、rovingqualitycanmatterjustasmuch.Twootherexplanationsaremorespeculative.First,someofthebusinessrestructuringofrecenty