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1、詞干(Stem)acu==sharpacute敏銳的;尖銳的acumem敏銳;聰明acupuncture針灸alti==highaltitude高度altimeter高度計exalt提高;提升ambula==walkambulance救護(hù)車ambulant流動的ambulate行走、移動ann==yearanniversary周年紀(jì)念annual每年的annals編年史anthro==mananthropoid似人類的;類人猿anthropology人類學(xué)anthroposociology人類社會學(xué)arch==ruler
2、monarch君主anarchism無政府主義patriarch家長、族長aster/astr==starastrology占星術(shù)astronomy天文學(xué)asterisk星號,星標(biāo)audi==hearingaudience聽眾audible聽得見的audiphone助聽器auto==selfautomation自動化autobiography自傳autosuggestion自我暗示bio==lifebiology生物學(xué)biography傳記biocide殺蟲劑brevi==shortbrief簡短的brevity簡潔ab
3、breviate縮寫capit==headcapital首都decapitate斬首capitation人頭稅;按人收費ced==go;moverecede后退;引退unprecedented史無前例的precede先行,居先cess==go;moveaccess通路process進(jìn)展chron==timechronology年表,年代學(xué)chronic慢性的synchronal同步的,同時發(fā)生的cide==kill;cutsuicide自殺insecticide殺蟲劑bactericide殺菌劑confid==trust
4、confidential機(jī)密的confide吐露(秘密)cord==heartaccordance一致,調(diào)和concord協(xié)調(diào),同意discord不和,不一致cred==trust;beliefcredit信用;信任incredible難以置信的credulous輕信的cur==run;movecurrent潮流excurse遠(yuǎn)足,旅行incursion入侵,進(jìn)入cycl==circle;wheelbicycle自行車tricycle三輪車hemicycle半圓的dic/dict==say;speakindicate指示
5、,暗示dictate口授diction措詞domin==rule;controldominate主宰indomitable不屈不撓的duce/duct==lead;takeintroduce介紹induce引誘conduct指導(dǎo)equ==same;equalequality平等equivalence對應(yīng)物equator赤道faci==easyfacile易得到的,不花力氣的facilitate使...容易fact==make;domanufacture制造factory工廠benefactor恩人,施恩者fer==car
6、ry;bringferry輪渡transfer搬運,轉(zhuǎn)移interfere干預(yù)fin==end;limitfinalize使...了結(jié)infinite無限的define限定,下定義flect/flex==bendreflect反射,反映flexible易彎曲的reflexctor反射鏡flu==flowinfluence影響fluent流利fluid流動的;液,流體form==shapereform改革conform符合frag==breakfragile易碎的fragment碎片fracture骨折gen==produ
7、cegenerate產(chǎn)生genetics遺傳學(xué)genesis起源,創(chuàng)始geo==land;earthgeology地理學(xué)geometry幾何學(xué)geocide地球末日grad==go;stepgraduate畢業(yè)gradual逐步的degrade退化,墮落graph/gram==write;writingtelegraph電報program節(jié)目,說明書diagram圖表grate/grati==thanksgrateful衷心感謝的gratitude感謝grav==heavy;seriousgravity重力;嚴(yán)重性gra
8、ve嚴(yán)重的gravimeter比重計,測重器gress==go;walkprogress進(jìn)步aggressive侵略的congress會議herb==grassherbal草本植物的;草藥書herby長滿草的,似草的humid==wethumidity濕度,濕氣humidify使?jié)駶檋ydr==water;liqui