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1、Figuresofspeech:simile,metaphor,personification,synecdoche,anticlimax,metonymy,repetition,exaggeration,euphemism,antonomasia,parody.1)Littlemonkeyswithharmoniouslytinklingbellsthreadtheirwayamongthethrongsofpeopleenteringandleavingthebazaar.(metaphor)-----Page1,Lesson1.2)Itgrowslouderandmore
2、distinct,untilyouroundacornerandseeafairylandofdancingflashes,astheburnishedcoppercatchesthelightofinnumerablelampsandbraziers.(metaphorandpersonification)----------P2,L1.3)Thedye-market,thepottery-market,andthecarpenters’marketlieelsewhereinthemazeofvaultedstreetswhichhoneycombthisbazaar.(m
3、etaphor)-----P3,L14)Everyhereandthere,adoorwaygivesaglimpseofasunlitcourtyard,perhapsbeforeamosqueoracaravanserai,wherecamelsliedisdainfullychewingtheirhay,while…(personification)------P3,L1.5)Itisavast,sombercavernofaroom,somethirtyfeethighandsixtyfeetsquare,andsothickwiththedustofcenturies
4、thatthemudbrickroofareonlydimlyvisible.(metaphor)---P4,L16)Therewerefreshbows,andthefacesgrewmoreandmoreseriouseachtimethenameHiroshimawasrepeated.(synecdoche)------P15,L27)“Seldomhasacitygainedsuchworldrenown,andIamproudandhappytowelcomeyoutoHiroshima,atownknownthroughouttheworldforits-oyst
5、ers”.(anticlimax)----P15,L2.8)Butlatermyhairbegantofallout,andmybellyturnedtowater.Ifeltsick,andeversincethentheyhavebeentestingandtreatingme.(alliteration)-----P17,L2.9)Acrebyacre,therainforestisbeingburnedtocreatefastpastureforfast-foodbeef.(alliteration)-----P30,L310)Accordingtoourguide,t
6、hebiologistTomLovejoy,therearemoredifferentspeciesofbirdsineachsquaremileoftheAmazonthanexistinallofNorthAmerica-whichmeanswearesilentlythousandsofsongswehaveeverheard.(metonymy)----P31,L3.11)Whatshouldwefeeltowardtheseghostsinthesky?(metaphor)---P32,L3.12)Haveyoueverseenalameanimal,perhapsd
7、ogrunoverbysomecarelesspersonrichenoughtoownacar,sidleuptosomeonewhoisignorantenoughtobekindofhim?(metaphor)13)Andshestopsandtriestodigawellinthesandwithhertoe.(exaggeration)----P58,L4.14)Ifeelmywholefacewarmingfromtheheatwavesitthrowsout.(exaggera