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《托福個(gè)性化模板(Julie編輯打印版)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、模板素材一、綜合寫作常用詞匯：1、對(duì)材料的指稱：6①聽力：thespeakerthelecturertheprofessorthelisteningmaterialthelecturethetalk②閱讀：thewritertheauthorthereadingmaterialthewritingthepassage62、表示要點(diǎn)間的關(guān)系的詞和短語：①質(zhì)疑、駁斥關(guān)系的詞或短語：6refute=rebut+n駁倒,反駁disprove+n反駁,證明...為誤deny+n或+that否定，否認(rèn)challenge
2、sth.或challengesbonsth置疑(…的正確性)question+n置疑(…的正確性或合理性)castdoubton/raisedoubtover+n懷疑doubt+n或+that懷疑oppose+n反對(duì)objectto=disagreewith+n反對(duì)，不贊成beopposingto/sbbeopposedto反對(duì)beagainst反對(duì)becontrary相反beoppositeto相反contradict+n同...矛盾/抵觸becontradictoryto同...矛盾/抵觸conflic
3、tvi抵觸，有分歧AandBconflict或者AconflictwithBbeconflictingto抵觸，有分歧differfrom+n與..不同6②支持、強(qiáng)化關(guān)系的詞或短語：support+n支持back+n支持enhance+n增強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)化strengthen+n加強(qiáng)uphold+n支持，維護(hù)justify+n為…辯護(hù)，證明…的是正當(dāng)?shù)?、陳述材料內(nèi)容的詞和短語：6accordingtothelecture(readingpassage)adv.saytalkabout+ndiscuss+nstat
4、e+that說;陳述remark+that談起，說believe+thatmakethepointthat+從句takethepositionthat+從句propose+todo/+that提議，主張maintain+that主張，認(rèn)為argue+that爭(zhēng)辯到,認(rèn)為6indicate+that表明，指出suggest+that提出，表明mention+n提及，說起note+n或+that指出，說到claim+that聲稱，斷言assert+that斷言,聲稱（formal）affirm+that斷言；肯
5、定（formal）contend+that聲稱，主張（formal）allege+that宣稱,斷言（formal）putforward+n提出pointout+that指出conclude+that斷定64、表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞和短語：①adv.incontrast/onthecontrary/ontheotherhand②conj.while/whereas/although5、表示轉(zhuǎn)承的詞和短語：①first,firstofall,thefirstreason/point②second,furthermo
6、re,moreover,besides,whatismore,inaddition,anotherreason/point③third,finally,intheend6、其他有用的詞匯：6basisn.根據(jù)groundsn.理由，原因evidencen.證據(jù)proofn.證據(jù)groundlessadj.無根據(jù)的，無依據(jù)的unwarrantedadj.無根據(jù)的，不敢保證的incorrectadj.不正確的improperadj.不合適的，不恰當(dāng)?shù)膇nappropriateadj.不合宜的，不適當(dāng)?shù)膇ncom
7、pleteadj.不完全的，不完整的exemplify+n舉例說明illustrate+n/+that舉例說明castlighton使…顯現(xiàn)giventhat…考慮到inthat…由于,因?yàn)閞egardingprep.關(guān)于concerningprep.關(guān)于withregard/respecttoprep.關(guān)于6二、綜合寫作黃金句型：1、首段（稍作轉(zhuǎn)換亦可用于中間段）nThelecture…,which…themainideainthereadingthat…nTheprofessor….Onthecontr
8、ary/incontrast/however,thewriter…adifferent/contradictory/opposingideathat…nContraryto/opposedtothebelief/idea/pointinthepassagethat…,theprofessor…that…nTheprofessor…theviewpointshowed/suggested/indicated/men
