資源描述：
《中華民族的傳統(tǒng)文化博大精深》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、中華民族的傳統(tǒng)文化博大精深、源遠(yuǎn)流長。早在2000多年前，就產(chǎn)生了儒家學(xué)說和道家學(xué)說，以及其他很多在中國思想史上有地位的學(xué)說流派，這就是有名的“諸子百家”。從孔夫子到孫中山，中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化有它的很多珍貴品質(zhì)。比如“天下興亡，匹夫有責(zé)”的愛國情操，“民為邦本”、“民貴君輕”的民本思想和“己所不欲，勿施于人”的行為準(zhǔn)則。博大精深bothextensiveandprofound 儒家學(xué)說Confucianism 道家學(xué)說Taoism 諸子百家?HundredSchoolsofThought 孔夫子Confucius 孫中山Dr.Su
2、nYat-sen 天下興亡，匹夫有責(zé)Everybodyisresponsibleforthe?rise?orfallofthecountry. 愛國情操patriotism 民為邦本Peoplearethefoundationofthecountry. 民貴君輕Thepeoplearemoreimportantthanthemonarch. 己所不欲，勿施于人Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou. 行為準(zhǔn)側(cè)codeofconduct ThetraditionalChin
3、eseculture,bothextensiveandprofound,startsfarbackandrunsalong,longcourse.Morethan2000yearsago,thereemergedinChinaConfucianismandTaoism,andmanyothertheoriesanddoctrinesthatfiguredprominentlyinthehistoryofChinesethought,allbeingcoveredbythefamousterm“theHundredSchoolsofThou
4、ght”.FromConfuciustoDr.SunYat-sen,thetraditionalChineseculturepresentsmanypreciousideas.Forexample,theylaystresson.patriotismasembodiedinthesaying“Everybodyisresponsibleforthe?rise?orfallofthecountry.”,thepopulistideasthat“Peoplearethefoundationofthecountry.”andthat“Thepe
5、oplearemoreimportantthanthemonarch”andthecodeofconductof“Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou”.中國新年是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，在中國也被稱為春節(jié)。新年的慶?；顒?dòng)從除夕開始一直延續(xù)到元宵節(jié)，即從農(nóng)歷最后一個(gè)月的最后一天至新年第一個(gè)月的第十五天。各地歡度春節(jié)的習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)有很大差異，但通常每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)在除夕夜團(tuán)聚，一起吃年夜飯。為驅(qū)厄運(yùn)、迎好運(yùn)，家家戶戶都會(huì)進(jìn)行大掃除。人們還會(huì)在門上粘貼紅色的對(duì)聯(lián)，對(duì)聯(lián)的主題為健康、發(fā)財(cái)和好運(yùn)。其
6、他的活動(dòng)還有放鞭炮、發(fā)紅包和探訪親友等。中國新年ChineseNewYear春節(jié)theSpringFestival除夕ChineseNewYear’sEve元宵節(jié)theLanternFestival農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar有差異vary年夜飯annualreuniondinner驅(qū)厄運(yùn)sweepawayillfortune迎好運(yùn)bringingoodluck大掃除thoroughlycleanthehouse對(duì)聯(lián)couplets放鞭炮lightfirecrackers發(fā)紅包givemoneyinredenvelopes Chine
7、seNewYearisthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.InChina,itisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.NewYearcelebrationsrunfromChineseNewYear’sEve,thelastdayofthelastmonthofthelunarcalendar,totheLanternFestivalonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.Customsandtraditionsconcerningthecelebra
8、tionoftheChineseNewYearvarywidelyfromplacetoplace.However,NewYear’sEveisusuallyanoccasionforChin
