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1、動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)和V-ing形式非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞不定式1.I’dliketomakeasuggestion.2.Heseemedtobesleeping.3.Toseeonceisbetterthantohearahundredtimes.4.Iwantthislettertobeopenednow.5.Maryoftengoesbacktoherhometowntovisithergrandparents.賓語表語主語賓補(bǔ)狀語動(dòng)詞不定式6.Thereareallkindsofdifficultiestobeovercome.7.Heintendednottohavetoldyouthat.8
2、.Thisworksofartseemedtohavebeencreatedseveralcenturiesago.9.IoftenhearhersinginEnglish.10.ShewasheardtosinginEnglish.定語賓語表語賓補(bǔ)主補(bǔ)總結(jié):動(dòng)詞不定式todo在句子中可以充當(dāng)除了________外的其他各個(gè)句子成分。2.動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)todo的否定式:_______+todo3.動(dòng)詞不定式的形式:主動(dòng)式被動(dòng)式一般式todo完成式tohavebeendone進(jìn)行式謂語nottobedonetohavedonetobedoing3.在make,let,have等使役動(dòng)詞或者h(yuǎn)
3、ear,see,watch等感官動(dòng)詞后做賓補(bǔ)的不定式常省略_______;但改了相對應(yīng)的被動(dòng)式后要加上________。Eg.老師常常讓我把作文重寫。Theteacheroften_______________thecomposition.Iamoften_______bytheteacher_____________________________.totomakesmerewritemadetorewritethecomposition小試:Theparentshurriedtothewholestreet__________(look)forthelostchild.2.Wefi
4、nditimpossibleforwork_________________(finish)aheadoftime.3.Hepretended________________(read)whentheparentscameintohisbedroom.4.Myparentshavealwaysmademe_________(feel)goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.5.Heissaidto_______________(be)abroadmanytimes.tolooktobefinishedtobereadingfeelhavebeen動(dòng)詞的—i
5、ng形式1.Learningisimportanttomodernlife.2.Theproblemisquitepuzzling.3.TheTVsetneedsrepairing.4.Isuggestdoingitinadifferentway.5.Thequestionbeingdiscussedisveryimportant.6.Ifeltmyheartbeatingviolently.7.Nothavingstudiedhislessonsveryhard,hefailedtheexaminations.8.Havingbeenshownaroundthelab,weweret
6、akentoseetheschoollibrary.主語表語賓語賓語定語賓補(bǔ)狀語狀語總結(jié):動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句子中可以充當(dāng)除了________外的其他各個(gè)句子成分。2.動(dòng)詞-ing的否定形式:_____+V-ing3.動(dòng)詞-ing的形式:主動(dòng)式被動(dòng)式一般式完成式havingbeendone謂語notdoingbeingdonehavingdone4.在表示“需要”的need,want和require等后用V-ing的_______形式表示_______意義。主動(dòng)被動(dòng)這輛單車需要修理。Thebikeneedsrepairing.Thebikeneedstoberepaired.5.在su
7、ggest,keep,allow,finish,enjoy,mind,practice,avoid,admit,advise,consider,imagine,appreciate,escape,delay等動(dòng)詞或devoteto,payattentionto,lookforwardto等詞組后用__________形式作賓語。注意:在forget,remember,regret,mean,try,stop等動(dòng)詞后既可以接_________,也