Improving analytic hierarchy process applied to fire risk analysis of public building 英文文獻(xiàn)資料

Improving analytic hierarchy process applied to fire risk analysis of public building 英文文獻(xiàn)資料

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時間:2019-06-28

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1、ChineseScienceBulletin?2009SCIENCEINCHINAPRESSSpringerImprovinganalytichierarchyprocessappliedtofireriskanalysisofpublicbuilding?SHILong,ZHANGRuiFang,XIEQiYuan&FULiHuaStateKeyLaboratoryofFireScience,UniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,Hefei230027,Ch

2、inaThestructureimportanceinFaultTreeAnalysis(FTA)reflectshowimportantBasicEventsaretoTopEvent.AttributeatalternativelevelinAnalyticHierarchyProcess(AHP)alsoreflectitsimportancetogeneralgoal.Basedonthecoherenceofthesetwomethods,animprovedAHPisputforward.

3、Usingthisimprovedmethod,howimportanttheattributeistothefiresafetyofpublicbuildingcanbeana-lyzedmorecrediblybecauseofthereductionofsubjectivejudgment.Olympicvenuesareveryimpor-tantpublicbuildingsinChina.Thefiresafetyevaluationofthemwillbeabigissuetoengin

4、eers.Im-provedAHPisausefultooltothesafetyevaluationtotheseOlympicvenues,anditwillguidetheevaluationinotherareas.publicbuilding,fireriskanalysis,AHP,FTA,OlympicvenuesWiththeboomingdevelopmentofeconomyinChina,Clubcaughtfire.Fiftysixpeoplewereburnttodeatho

5、fficebuildingsofdifferentgradeshavebecomepopularandabout250injured.Moreandmoreengineerscon-indailylife.HigherrequirementsoffiresafetyinpubliccentratedtheirattentionstofiresafetyoftheOlympicbuildingsareclaimed.Methodsofhowtoevaluatemorevenues,suchastheNa

6、tionalStadium,NationalAquaticscrediblyhavebecomemoreimportant.Currently,alotCenter,PekingUniversityGymnasium,etc.Highper-ofevaluationmethodshavebeenappliedtofiresafetyinsonnelload,largespaces,complicatedstructuresarethepublicbuilding,suchasGustavPurt’sf

7、ireriskevalua-threeimportantcharactersoftheseOlympicvenues.[1][2]tionmethod,Fuzzycomprehensivejudgemethod,HowtoevaluatefireriskoftheOlympicvenuesmore[3,4][5,6]Eventtreeanalysis,Faulttreeanalysis,Analyticcrediblyismeaningfultoengineers.[7,8]HierarchyProc

8、ess.Becauseofthelimitofoccurrenceprobabilityofba-1BasicprinciplessiceventsinFTA,thequantitativeanalysiswasrarely1.1Faulttreeanalysisused.InAHP,theanalysisresultsweregreatlydepend-Faulttreediagramsrepresentthelogicalrelationshipen

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