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1、?詞根:-plac-toplease,取悅,使?jié)M意,使平靜?placatevt.撫慰,使和解?implacablea.難和解的,不能緩和的?placida.平靜的,溫和的,沉著的?complacenta.得意的,滿足的?complaisanta.順從的,彬彬有禮的?意群:脾氣壞的?cantankerous?quarrelsome?querulous?irritableirritated?irascible?peevish?petulant?choleric?fractious?testy?意群:變幻無常的?caprici
2、ousadj.反復(fù)無常的;任性的?erraticadj.古怪的?fickleadj.浮躁的?inconstant?mercurialadj.水銀的;雄辯機智的;活潑善變的?protean?quixoticadj.唐吉訶德式的;狂想家的;愚俠的?volatile?whimsicaladj.古怪的;異想天開的;反復(fù)無常的?意群:冷漠的,無情的?apathetic?callousadj.無情的;麻木的?indifferent?inexorableadj.無情的;不屈不撓的;不可阻擋的;無法改變的?impassive?noncha
3、lant?phlegmatic?relentlessadj.無情的;殘酷?unrelentingadj.無情的;不屈不撓的;不松懈的?unfeeling?意群:吹噓的,夸張的?boastful?bombastic?pompous?grandiloquentadj.夸張的;夸大的;大言不慚的?orotundadj.夸大的;做作的;朗朗的?意群:小心的,警覺的?prudent?wary,discreet,cautious,leery,chary?vigilant?circumspect?meticulous?意群:一絲不茍的?
4、meticulous?punctilious?scrupulous?conscientious?principledadj.有原則的;有操守的?fastidiousadj.挑剔的;苛求的,難取悅的?意群:草率的,不謹(jǐn)慎的?indiscreet?imprudent?precipitaten.[化學(xué)]沉淀物?impetuousadj.沖動的;魯莽的;猛烈的?prematureadj.早產(chǎn)的;不成熟的?harshadj.嚴(yán)厲的;嚴(yán)酷的;刺耳的;粗糙的;刺目的?rash,cursory,reckless?意群:證實?certify
5、,verify,testifyto,justify,ratify?validate,substantiate,corroborate,authenticate,?warranty?意群:堅定的?resolute?determined?steadfast?tenacious,tenacity?inflexible?adamant?unswerving?意群:平靜的?placid?tranquil?serene?halcyonn.翡翠鳥?quiescent?意群:坦誠的,直率的?candid?frank?plain,since
6、re,unreserved,honest,straightforward,forthright,outspoken?詞根:tain持有?containvt.包含,容納;控制,遏制?retainvt.保持,保留;雇傭?sustainvt.維持,供養(yǎng);遭受;承擔(dān)?maintainvt.維持,保持;主張;保養(yǎng)?attain/obtainvt.獲得,達到?detainvt.耽擱,扣留?pertainvi.關(guān)于,有關(guān),從屬?pertainto?意群:遏制,制止?preclude?hinderhamper?containcheck
7、?deterdeterrentderail?encumber?arrest?詞根:chron-時間?chronica.慢性的,長期的?chronologicala.按時間順序的,編年的?chroniclen.編年史;vt.編年,記錄?chroniclern.編年史家?anachronistic/anachronisma.過時的,年代錯誤的?synchronyn.同步性?詞根:-voc,vok-叫喊,聲音?advocatev.提倡,擁護?provokevt.激起,挑釁,煽動?equivocatevt.推諉,含糊其辭?co
8、nvokevt.召集,召開?evokevt.產(chǎn)生,喚起?revokevt.撤銷,廢除?意群:傲慢的,自以為是的?arrogant,masterful,haughty,supercilious,overweening,overbearing,?insolentadj.無禮的;傲慢的;粗野的;無恥的?pre