Consumable Double-Electrode GMAW — Part 1 The Process

Consumable Double-Electrode GMAW — Part 1 The Process

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時間:2019-07-04

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1、ConsumableDouble-ElectrodeGMAWPartI:TheProcessbyKehaiLiandY.MZhangKehaiLi(kehai.li@uky.edu,PhDstudent,)andY.M.Zhang(ymzhang@engr.uky.edu,ProfessorofElectricalEngineeringandCorrespondingAuthor)arewithCenterforManufacturingandDepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,Universityo

2、fKentucky,Lexington,KY40506.AbstractDouble-ElectrodeGasMetalArcWelding(DE-GMAW)isanovelweldingprocessrecentlydevelopedtoincreaseweldingproductivitywhilemaintainingthebasemetalheatinputatadesiredlowlevel.Inthispaper,theDE-GMAWprocesswasimprovedbyreplacingitsnon-consumabletungstene

3、lectrodewithaconsumableweldingwireelectroderesultinginanewprocesscalledconsumableDE-GMAW.Tounderstandthisnewprocessanditsprospectsasaneffectivemanufacturingprocess,theauthorshavestudiedfundamentalissuesandproposedsolutionstoresolvetheproblemsencountered.Thesefundamentalissuesincl

4、udethestabilityoftheprocess,theadjustabilityofthebypasscurrent,theeffectsofthebypassarconthetotalcurrentandthemeltingrate,andthemodeofmetaltransferofthebypassweldingwire.1Keywords:Double-Electrode,ArcWelding,WeldingProductivity,DepositionRate,DualWireWelding,WeldingControls,HeatI

5、nput1.IntroductionNovelprocessesareonekeytomaintainingthemanufacturingindustry’scompetitivenessandtechnologicalleadershipbyincreasingproductivityorreducingcost.Withthisinmind,severalnewweldingtechnologieshavebeendeveloped.Forexample,laserweldingcandeliververydenseenergy,thusthewe

6、ldpoolissmallbutthepenetrationisdeep.Thefillermetalisreducedresultinginhighproductivity.Thecombinationoflaserweldingandgasmetalarcwelding(GMAW)hascreatedhybridlaser-arcprocesses(Refs.1-8)tofurtherimproveproductivity.Asthemostwidelyusedprocess,GMAWhasbeenmodifiedtoobtainfasterdepo

7、sition.BecausetheweldingcurrentIinconventionalGMAWisthesamefortheanodeandcathode,increasingtheweldingcurrenttoimprovedepositionratewillalsocauseanincreaseinthebasemetalheatinput(Refs.9-11).In2addition,arcpressureisconsideredtobeproportionaltoI(Ref.12).Alargearcpressureblowsmetala

8、wayfromtheweldpoolandgeneratesundesiredu

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