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1、HistoryofGreeceThe?historyofGreece?encompassesthehistoryoftheterritoryofthemodernstateofGreece,aswellasthatofthe?Greekpeople?andtheareastheyruledhistorically.?ThescopeofGreekhabitationandrulehasvariedmuchthroughtheages,and,asaresult,thehistoryofGreece
2、issimilarlyelasticinwhatitincludes.?Eacherahasitsownrelatedsphereofinterest.Thefirst?(proto-)Greek-speaking?tribes,knownlateras?Mycenaeans?,aregenerallythoughttohavearrivedintheGreekmainlandbetweenthelate3rdandthefirsthalfofthe?2ndmillenniumBC?--proba
3、blybetween1900and1600BC?[?1?]?WhentheMycenaeansinvadedtherewerevariousnon-Greek-speaking,indigenouspre-Greekpeople,practicingagriculture,astheyhaddonesincethe?7thmillenniumBC?.?[?2?]Atitsgeographicalpeak,GreekcivilizationspreadfromGreeceto?Egyptandtot
4、he?HinduKush?mountainsin?Afghanistan?.?Sincethen,GreekminoritieshaveremainedinformerGreekterritories(eg,?Turkey?,?Albania,?Italy?,and?Libya?,?Levant?,?Armenia?,?Georgia?etc.),andGreekemigrants?haveassimilatedintodifferingsocietiesacrosstheglobe(eg,Nor
5、thAmerica?,?Australia?,?NorthernEurope?,?SouthAfrica?,etc.)NowadaysmostGreeksliveinthemodernstateofGreece(independentsince1821)and?Cyprus?.希臘的歷史,包括希臘的現(xiàn)代國家,以及在境內(nèi)的希臘人民和統(tǒng)治歷史的地區(qū),他們的歷史。?希臘居住和規(guī)則的范圍不同年齡,和希臘的歷史,因此,同樣是在什么,它包括彈性。?每個時代都有其自身利益相關的領域。第一個(原)希臘講的部落,被
6、稱為后邁錫尼?,一般被認為已經(jīng)抵達希臘大陸之間的晚第三和上半年的第二公元前3000年?-可能在1900年和公元前1600年[1]當邁錫尼入侵有各種非希臘來說,土著希臘人民,實行農(nóng)業(yè),因為他們自公元前7千年?。?[2]在其地域的高峰期,希臘文明的蔓延,從希臘到埃及和興都庫什山脈阿富汗?。?此后,希臘少數(shù)民族保持前希臘領土(例如,?土耳其?,?阿爾巴尼亞?,?意大利?,?利比亞?,?地中海東部?,?亞美尼亞?,?格魯吉亞等),和希臘移民到世界各地不同的社會同化(例如,?北美?,?澳大利亞?,北歐?,?
7、南非等)如今,大多數(shù)希臘人生活在現(xiàn)代國家希臘(獨立以來1821)和塞浦路斯?。AncientGreeceMainarticle:?AncientGreece"ThesafestgeneralcharacterisationoftheEuropeanphilosophicaltraditionisthatitconsistsofaseriesoffootnotestoPlato?."?(?AlfredNorthWhitehead?,ProcessandReality?,1929).Therearen
8、ofixedoruniversallyagreeddatesforthebeginningortheendoftheAncient/ClassicalGreekperiod.?IncommonusageitreferstoallGreekhistorybeforethe?RomanEmpire?,buthistoriansusethetermmoreprecisely.Somewritersincludetheperiodsofthe?Minoan?and?Mycenaean?ci