資源描述:
《時間介詞和方位介詞》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、時間介詞與方位介詞一.時間介詞(on,in,at):1.in表示“在一段時間內(nèi)或一天內(nèi)的部分時間”,用于某年,季節(jié),月份,一段時間或泛指的一天中的上午,下午,晚上等前面。(1)in2014(2)inspring/summer/autumn/winter(3)inJanuary/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December(4)inthemorning/afternoon/evening2.on表示“某一天或某一
2、天內(nèi)的部分時間”,用于星期,節(jié)日,具體的某一天或具體日子的上午,下午,晚上等前面。(1)onMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday(2)onChildren’sDay(兒童節(jié))/Women’sDay(婦女節(jié))(3)onDecember27(4)onSaturdaymorning3.at表示“某指定時間”,用于重點時間前,也可用于一天中的某段特定時間,如黎明(dawn),中午(noon),黃昏(dusk),午夜(midnight)。(1)at8:0
3、0o’clock(2)atnoon/dawn/dusk/midnight4.用法比較:in一天的上午,下午,晚上;月,季,年較長時間on日,星期;特定的某個上午,下午,晚上特定時間at鐘點;黎明,中午,黃昏,午夜具體鐘點二.方位介詞:1.含義:用來表示人或物的________的詞語。2.常見的方位介詞:above,below,under,below,behind,infrontof,beside,in,on等。3.用法:(1)infrontof與inthefrontof:A.infrontof:指在物體_______的
4、前面。Thereisasmallriverinfrontofthehouse.B.inthefrontof:指在物體_________的前面。Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.(2)above,over與on:A.above意為“在......的上面,高于”Themapisabovethedesk.B.over意為“在......的正上方”ThereisthickcloudoverBeijing.C.on意為“在......上”Thebookisonthedesk.(
5、3)below與under:A.below意為“在......的下方,低于”Theriverisbelowthemountain.B.under意為“在......的正下方”Theballisunderthechair.(4)behind意為“在......的后面”Thereisagardenbehindthehouse.(5)beside意為“在......的旁邊”Thereisabookbesidethecomputer.(6)in意為“在......的里面”Thepenisinthebox.(7)nextto意為
6、“在......旁邊”Thereisashopnearthehospital.練習(xí)1:1.MichaelJordanisagreatAmericanbasketballplayer.Hewasborn_________1963.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.Mymother’sbirthdayis_________June15.A.onB.atC.inD.for3.---Doyouhaveacomputer?---________.Ithelpsmealot.A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.
7、Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’t4.LiYuchunismyfavouritesinger.Ioncemet(曾見過)herinHunan_________2012.A.toB.onC.atD.in5.---Whattimedoesyourmothergethomeeveryday?---_________fiveo’clock.A.AtB.OnC.InD.For6.Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March,1981.A.inB.atC.onD.since7.Hesudd
8、enlyreturned____arainynight.A.onB.atC.inD.during8.Mygrandfatherwasborn____October10,1935.A.onB.inC.atD.of9.Mikedoeshisexercises____seven_____theevening.A.on;toB.at;in