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1、.NBA各種投籃方式(slam)dunk:(強(qiáng)力)灌籃bankshot:擦板球doublepump:拉桿式投籃(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot:鉤射投籃jumpshot:跳投layup:帶球上籃perimetershot:中距離投籃setshot:立定投籃three-pointshot:三分球2.NBA各種統(tǒng)計(jì)術(shù)語(yǔ)assist:助功blockshot:阻攻,蓋火鍋兒defensiverebound:防守籃板球fieldgoalpercentage:投球命中率fieldgoal:投球命中freethro
2、wpercentage:罰球命中率freethrow:罰球offensiverebound:進(jìn)攻籃板球rebound:籃板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-pointshotpercentage:三分球命中率turnover:失誤3.場(chǎng)地裝備篇backboard:籃板backcourt:后場(chǎng)freethrowlane:罰球圈,禁區(qū)freethrowline:罰球線frontcourt:前場(chǎng)gameclock:比賽用時(shí)鐘halftime:中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)間hoop:籃框,籃圈mid-court:中場(chǎng)net:籃網(wǎng)painteda
3、rea:罰球圈,禁區(qū)restrictedareanearthebasket:禁區(qū)內(nèi)籃框下的小圓圈區(qū)域rim:籃框,籃圈scoringtable:記錄臺(tái),記分臺(tái)shotclock:時(shí)限鐘(進(jìn)攻方在24秒內(nèi)必須投籃,并且球必須觸及籃框,否則即違例)three-pointline:三分(球)線topofthecircle:靠近禁區(qū)頂端之三分(球)線附近wing:(左、右兩邊)底線區(qū)域4.規(guī)則篇blockingfoul:阻擋犯規(guī)buzzer:(比賽用的)蜂鳴器(表示時(shí)間終了,換人…等)chargingfoul:(帶球)撞人(犯規(guī))deadba
4、ll:死球(停止比賽進(jìn)行時(shí)段)defensivebasketinterference:防守方干擾投籃得分delayofgame:阻礙比賽之正常進(jìn)行disqualification:犯滿離場(chǎng),“畢業(yè)”doubledribble:兩次運(yùn)球(違例)ejection:驅(qū)逐出場(chǎng)elbowing:打拐子expiration(ofgame,firsthalf…):(全場(chǎng)比賽,上半場(chǎng)…的比賽)時(shí)間終了firsthalf:上半場(chǎng)first(second,third,fourth)period:比賽的第一(第二,第三,第四)節(jié)fivetickslefto
5、nthe(gameclock,shotclock…):(全場(chǎng)比賽,時(shí)限鐘上…的)時(shí)間只剩下5秒鐘flagrantfoul:惡性犯規(guī)foul:犯規(guī)foulout:犯滿離場(chǎng),“畢業(yè)”foultrouble:快要犯滿離場(chǎng),“領(lǐng)到一張準(zhǔn)畢業(yè)證書(shū)”fulltimeout:全時(shí)(100秒的)暫停goaltending:干擾投籃得分hand-checking:以手掌推擋對(duì)方進(jìn)攻球員之犯規(guī)動(dòng)作heldball:持球(雙方均持球不放)illegaldefense:防守違例illegaloffense:進(jìn)攻違例(見(jiàn)isolation)isolation:
6、四位進(jìn)攻球員在一邊,而由第五位球員單吃對(duì)方防守球員jumpball:爭(zhēng)球,跳球looseballfoul:雙方均無(wú)持球權(quán)時(shí)的犯規(guī)(通常發(fā)生于雙方爭(zhēng)奪籃板球時(shí))offensivebasketinterference:進(jìn)攻方干擾投籃得分outofbound:球出界線(千萬(wàn)不要說(shuō)outside)overtime:加時(shí)賽,延長(zhǎng)賽referee:裁判secondhalf:下半場(chǎng)shotclockviolation:違反24秒內(nèi)必須投籃(并且球必須觸及籃框)時(shí)限之規(guī)定substitute:換人(上場(chǎng)、下場(chǎng))suspension:停止出賽(之處罰)
7、technicalfoul:技術(shù)犯規(guī)ten-secondviolation:進(jìn)攻方10秒鐘內(nèi)未帶球過(guò)中場(chǎng)之違例three-secondviolation:(籃下)3秒鐘之違例throwapunch:出拳打架throwin:發(fā)球入場(chǎng)traveling:(帶球)走步twenty-secondtimeout:只有20秒鐘之暫停walking:(帶球)走步5.戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇backdoorcut:從兩邊底線往籃下的戰(zhàn)術(shù)blockout:把對(duì)方球員擋住,使其不易強(qiáng)到籃球賽,卡位cut:切入doubleteam:用兩位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員dribbleo
8、utthetime:進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間eatuptheclock:進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球或傳球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間fastbreak:快攻foulstrategy:犯規(guī)戰(zhàn)術(shù)giveandgo:(進(jìn)攻方持球球員