資源描述：
《語(yǔ)法之動(dòng)詞have的用法》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、初一年級(jí)下三、動(dòng)詞have的用法動(dòng)詞have在中學(xué)英語(yǔ)中的用法?一、have作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。??1.?表示“有”的意思。????Look,?I?have?wings,?just?like?you.????He?had?fair?hair?and?blue?eyes.??(注1)：其否定和疑問(wèn)形式變化，在美國(guó)通常用助動(dòng)詞do。?(注2)：在英國(guó)口語(yǔ)中常用have?got代替have.?????Look,?can't?you?see?I've?got?teeth,?too？????I?haven't?got?any?jewelry.???2.?have和一些其他名詞連用，表示：??(
2、1)一種活動(dòng)。????We?have?no?classes?on?Sunday.（上課）??They're?going?to?have?a?volleyball?match.（舉行比賽）???Are?we?going?to?have?a?meeting?this?week?（開(kāi)會(huì)）????We?are?going?to?have?a?talk?this?afternoon.（談話）??(2)患病。??I?have?got?a?headache.?????I?have?a?bad?cold.??(3)發(fā)生的情況。????I've?had?so?many?falls?that?I
3、'm?black?and?blue?all?over.?(4)生育。????The?queen?ant?may?have?tens?of?thousands?of?babies?in?one?summer.??3.?和一個(gè)與動(dòng)詞同形的名詞連用，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作（have＋a＋由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化的名詞）。????Are?you?going?to?have?a?swim??????I?have?a?long?talk?with?the?teacher.???4.?have?on?sth或have?sth?on，表示“穿著”、“戴著”(=to?be?wearing)。????I?noticed
4、?he?had?on?bedroom?slippers.????At?the?ball?Mathilde?had?a?diamond?necklace?on.??5.?表示“吃”、“喝”。????I?wanted?to?have?a?cup?of?tea?and?some?eggs.????Does?she?have?lunch?at?home???6.?組成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即“have＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”。??(1)不加to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(have?sb?do?sth)，表示讓、叫某人做某事。????The?soldier?had?him?stand?with?his?
5、back?to?his?father.??(注)：否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不能讓??”或“從未有人??”We?won't?have?you?blame?it?on?others.????She?had?never?had?anybody?speak?to?her?that?way?before.??(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)［have?sb(sth)?doing］，表示讓（使）某人做某事。????…the?two?men?had?their?lights?burning?all?night?long….??(3)過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)［have?sb(sth)?done］，表示：?①使（
6、讓，請(qǐng)）別人做某事，表示動(dòng)作是別人做的。????Emperor?Qin?Shi?Huang?had?all?the?walls?joined?up.????…h(huán)e?should?have?new?clothes?made?of?this?splendid?cloth?for?the?coming?great?procession.??②遭遇到某事。????Houses?near?airports?sometimes?have?their?windows?broken.????Workers?in?some?industries?have?their?hearing?harme
7、d?by?the?noise?of?the?machine.??二、have與to一起構(gòu)成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“不得不”、“必?須”，可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。????I?have?to?look?after?her?at?home.???三、have做助動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。????Great?changes?have?taken?place?the?last?two?years.????They?said?that?the?Arab?had?stolen?their?camel.???
