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《初中定語從句及練習(xí)》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、定語從句概念:什么叫定語？什么叫定語從句，什么叫先行詞？(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾girl,叫做定語從句(1)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.(2)YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwholosthisway.(3)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.關(guān)系代詞如何引導(dǎo)定語從句普通代詞與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)別Ihaveasister.SheworksinShangh
2、ai.代替sister普通代詞：只起代替的作用（如上例she)Ihaveasisterwho/thatworksinShanghai.關(guān)系代詞：（如上例who/that）1.代替先行詞;2.它還在定語從句中擔(dān)任一定的成分;3.同時連接先行詞與它引導(dǎo)的定語從句。（把主句和從句連起來）請分析一下定語從句：(請劃出定語從句，并標(biāo)出先行詞)2.?????AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.3.?????Youcouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.4.?????Ihavesomeide
3、asthatmayhelp.5.?????Theysaidsomethingyoudidn’tlike.關(guān)系代詞：that指人，指物Which指物作主語（不能省略）或賓語（可以省略）Who指人Whom指人（做賓語）根據(jù)漢語完成句子：6.Hereisthepen________________________________.(你昨天丟失的）7.Thisisthebestbook_____________________________.(我讀過的）8.Ihavelostthepen_______________________________.（我父親給我買的）9.Wheatisa
4、plant______________________________________________________.（中國北方種植的）(that)youlostyesterday.(that)Ihaveeverread(which/that)myfatherboughtmewhich/thatisgrowninthenorthofChinaExercise2:用關(guān)系代詞填空Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.Thee-mail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.
5、Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.Thecar_____________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatExercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/that2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.1.Thisisthebag_____m
6、ymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoD./3.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.asAcA定語從句練習(xí)單項選擇。1.Thisisthejob______theylaughedat.A.whichB.asC.itD.who2.BeihaiParkisabeautifulpark____builtabout300yearsag
7、o.A.wherewasB.thatwereC.whichwasD.where3.Whowasthegrey-hairedman______atyesterday’smeeting?A.wesawhimB.wesawC.wesawwhoD.shewasseen4.Theman______ispaintingthehouseismyuncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.whoACBD4.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismor
