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1、2016高考英語完形填空和閱讀理解一輪練習(xí)（2）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The400phonemessagessaiditall.Veterans(老兵)wantedtotalk,andJeffBeers,amilitaryhistorybuffandthesonofaretiredNavyman,wasreadytolisten.BeershadvolunteeredfortheVeteransHistoryProject,aprogramattheLibraryofCongres
2、sdedicatedtopreservingtheoralhistoriesofAmerican’s19millionveterans.LocalnewspaperslistedBeer’snumber,andtheresponsewastremendous.He’svideotaped52vetseversince.“Mostofthemareshockedthatanyonewouldbeinterestedintheirsmallstory,”saysBeers,33,anassistantengineerfor
3、thecityofPoway,Calif.“Theyask,‘Whynow?’Butithastobenow,beforeit’stoolate.”TheU.S.DepartmentofVeteransAffairsestimatesthat1,847veteransdieeachday.BeersandtheothervolunteersarecollectingtheI-was-theredetail.OneofthemostmovingcamefromaWorldWarIIPOW(prisonerofwar):“
4、Hehadtomarch500milesthroughtheBlackForestinwinter.Theyatebarksoupandsleptatlocalfarm.”TheWWIIgenerationcomprises(包含)mostofthe700historiesgatheredsincetheprogrambeganin2001.But,saysdirectorEllenLovell,theywanttohearfromvetsofeverywar.“Iinterviewedmybrother-in-law
5、,anarmysurgeoninVietnam,”shesays.“Hesaidhesharedthingswithmethathe’snevertoldanyone.”1.Whatdoweknowfromthetextabouttheveterans?A.Theyliveaveryhappylifeafterthewar.B.Theyoftentoldtheirstoriestoothers.C.Theywerehighlyrespectedbypeople.D.Theyarebecomingfewerandfewe
6、rinnumbers.答案解析：答案為D。本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第二段最后一句話“TheU.S.DepartmentofVeteransAffairsestimatesthat1,847veteransdieeachday.”可知，每天有1847位老兵死去，也就意味著老兵的數(shù)目越來越少，故D選項(xiàng)正確。2.Howdidtheveteransfeelwhentheywereinterviewed?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.答案解析：答案為C。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段首句“
7、Mostofthemareshockedthatanyonewouldbeinterestedintheirsmallstory,”可知，老兵對(duì)于有人對(duì)他們的故事感興趣感到非常吃驚，故答案為C。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph1)referto?A.Veteranswantedtotalk.B.JeffBeerswasreadytolisten.C.Theveteranshadmanystories.D.Thereweremanyphonemessages.答案解析：答
8、案為A。本題為詞義推斷題。由第一段前面的內(nèi)容“The400phonemessagessaiditall.Veteranswantedtotalk,andJeffBeers,amilitaryhistorybuffandthesonofaretiredNavyman,wasreadytolisten.”可知，“it”指代的是緊跟著它
