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1、FinancialmarketsandinstitutionsChapter1:RoleoffinacialmarketsandinstitutionsSurplusunits:盈余方Deficitunits:赤字方Moneymarkets:貨幣市場Capitalmakets:資本市場Primarymarkets:一級(jí)市場Secondarymarkets:二級(jí)市場Liquidity:流動(dòng)性O(shè)rganizedexchange:交易所市場Financialmarket:金融市場Over-the-counter(
2、OTC)market:場外交易市場Moneymarketsecurities:貨幣市場工具Capitalmarketsecurities:資本市場工具Derivativesecurities:衍生工具Privatization:私有化Foreignexchangemarket:外匯市場Perfectmarket:有效市場Imperfectmarket:無效市場Moneymarketmutualfunds:貨幣市場共同基金B(yǎng)roker:經(jīng)紀(jì)人Spread:差價(jià)Bidquotes:買入報(bào)價(jià)Underwrite:
3、承銷Dealers:自營商Couponpayments:息票支付Commercialpaper:商業(yè)本票Banker’sacceptances:銀行承兌匯票Municipalbonds:市政債券Hedging:對(duì)沖，套期保值Discount:折扣，貼現(xiàn)，貼現(xiàn)率Inventory:存貨Markup:漲價(jià)、利潤、成本、毛利Chapter2:DeterminnationofinterestratesLoanablefundstheory:可貸資金理論Interest-inelastic:缺乏利率彈性Fishere
4、ffect:費(fèi)雪效應(yīng)Realinterestrate:實(shí)際利率Growding-outeffect:擠出效應(yīng)Chapter3:StructureofinterstratesInvestment-gradebonds:投資級(jí)債券Termstructureofinterestrates:利率的期限結(jié)構(gòu)Callfeature:贖回特性Convertibleclause:可轉(zhuǎn)換條款Pureexpectationstheory:純粹預(yù)期理論Liquiditypremiumtheory:流動(dòng)性溢價(jià)理論Segmented
5、markettheory:分割市場理論P(yáng)referredhabitattheory:偏好歸宿理論Collateralprovision:擔(dān)保條款T-bill:TreasurybillBasispoint:基點(diǎn),上升30個(gè)基點(diǎn)指的是上升0.3%。Pivot:沿著樞軸旋轉(zhuǎn)Countercolckwise:逆時(shí)針方向Rationale:基本原理Par:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，票面價(jià)值，平均數(shù)量Chapter4:MonetarypolicytoolsFederalreservedistrictbank:聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備銀行Boardofgo
6、vernors:聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備委員會(huì)Federalopenmarketcommittee(FOMC):聯(lián)邦公開市場委員會(huì)Repurchaseagreement:回購協(xié)議Dynamicopenmarketoperation:主動(dòng)型公開市場操作Defensiveopenmarketoperation:防御型公開市場操作Reserverequirementratio:法定存款準(zhǔn)本金比率M1、M2、M3：為不同層次的貨幣供應(yīng)量Discountrate:再貼現(xiàn)率Tradingdesk(openmarketdesk):交易柜
7、臺(tái)（公開市場柜臺(tái)）Policyderective:政策指示Openmarketoperations:公開市場操作Moneymarketdepositaccount:貨幣市場存款賬戶Depositoryinstitutionsderegulationandmonetarycontrolact(DIDMCA):存款機(jī)構(gòu)放松管制與貨幣控制法案Chaper5:MonetarytheoryandpolicyKeynesiantheory:凱恩斯理論Demand-pullinflation:需求拉動(dòng)型通貨膨脹Monet
8、arists:貨幣主義者M(jìn)odernquantitytheoryofmoney:現(xiàn)代貨幣數(shù)量理論Theoryofrationalexpectations:理性預(yù)期理論P(yáng)hillipscurve:菲利普斯曲線Recognitionlag:認(rèn)知時(shí)滯Implementationlag:執(zhí)行時(shí)滯Monetizingthedebt:債務(wù)貨幣化Globalcrowdingout:全球擠出效應(yīng)Chapter6:Moneymar
