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1、DescriptionofTang-dynastypoetrybyLiangyining2010TheTang-dynasty(618-907)spanningmorethan300years,sawaperiodofgreateconomicandculturaldevelopmentinChinesesociety.Duringthisgoldenageofclassicalliterature,numerousmasterpieceswerey7writtenwhichhaveexertaprofoundinfluenceeversince.SothegreatestChines
2、epoetrywascreatedduringtheTangdynasty.Tang-dynastypoetrycanbedividedintothreeperiods,early,middleandlatetang,whichcorrespondtotheriseanddeclineofthedynasty.Intheearlyperiodfrom618-712,classicalpoetrybegantochangefromtheeuphuistic,formalisticstyleintoamorevigorousone.WangBo,YangJiong,LuZhaolinand
3、LuoBinwangwerethefouroutstandingpoetsoftheperiod.TheseyoungandambitiouspoetsdiscardedthegorgeousstyleofthecourtiersintheQiandLiangdynasties,enlargedthecontentsofthepoemsandwroteinavigorousstyle.Theypursuedtheaestheticconceptionsofrobustnessandmagnificence,andtheywerenotlimitedtotheformsofcourtpo
4、etrybutalsocommentedonsociety.Theyplayedaninfluentialroleinchangingthepoeticaltrend.AswascommentedbyDuFu:“ThestylesofthepoetsWang,Yang,LuandLuo,lastalltimeslikegreatrivers”.Themiddletangperiodwasfrom713-770,whenmanygreattangpoetsemerged,finallyestablishingthenewformofclassicalpoetry.Social6lifew
5、asreflectedinallitsaspectsbythispoets,andthisperiodisconsideredthepeakofTangpoeticachievement.FamouspoetsofthisperiodareMengHaoranandWangWeiwhodescribedcountrylifeandGaoShi,CenShenwhodealtwithlifeatthefrontier.ButitistheappearanceofimmortalpoetslikeLiBaiandDuFuthatmadeTangpoetryofthisperiodsigni
6、ficant.Withtheirgenius,passionatelovefortheircountryandthepeopleandtheirdeepunderstandingoflife,theydevelopedtheirownstylesandcreatedpoemswhichreflectedthisgreatperiodinChinesehistory.TheyareconsideredasthegreatestofallChineseclassicalpoets.LiBai(701-762)isoneofthegreatestnamesinChineseliteratur
7、e.HeisbelievedtohavebeeninCentralAsiaandthereisampleevidencetoindicatethathemovedwithhisfamilytoSichuanwhenhewasfive.Attheageof25hebegantravelinginthehopeofmeetingpeopleofinfluencewhowouldhelphimtorealizehispoliticalambition
